Chapter 2 introduces you to the foundational principles and qualitative characteristics of accounting, which are as follows:  a) Economic entity assumption b) Going concern assumption c) Monetary unit assumption d) Periodicity assumption e) Historical cost principle f) Revenue recognition principle g) Matching principle h) Full disclosure principle i) Relevance j) Reliability k) Comparability l) Representational faithfulness   For each situation that follows, identify the foundational principle of accounting or qualitative characteristics that are most applicable. Hint: Each item may be used more than once or not at all. The earning process is completed and realized or realizable: __________ Quarterly financial reports: __________ The use of accruals and deferrals in adjusting the accounts: __________ Useful standard measuring unit for business transactions: __________ Including explanatory notes as part of the financial statements: __________ The affairs of the business are distinguished from those of its owners: __________ A business enterprise is assumed to have a long life: __________ Valuing assets at amounts originally paid for them: __________ Application of the same accounting principles as in the preceding year: __________ Presentation of timely information with predictive and feedback value: __________ Using the Canadian dollar in the financial statements: __________ Accounting information reflects the economic substance of the event or transaction: __________.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter2: Financial Reporting: Its Conceptual Framework
Section: Chapter Questions
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Chapter 2 introduces you to the foundational principles and qualitative characteristics of accounting, which are as follows: 

  1. a) Economic entity assumption
  2. b) Going concern assumption
  3. c) Monetary unit assumption
  4. d) Periodicity assumption
  5. e) Historical cost principle
  6. f) Revenue recognition principle
  7. g) Matching principle
  8. h) Full disclosure principle
  9. i) Relevance
  10. j) Reliability
  11. k) Comparability
  12. l) Representational faithfulness

 

For each situation that follows, identify the foundational principle of accounting or qualitative characteristics that are most applicable. Hint: Each item may be used more than once or not at all.

  1. The earning process is completed and realized or realizable: __________
  2. Quarterly financial reports: __________
  3. The use of accruals and deferrals in adjusting the accounts: __________
  4. Useful standard measuring unit for business transactions: __________
  5. Including explanatory notes as part of the financial statements: __________
  6. The affairs of the business are distinguished from those of its owners: __________
  7. A business enterprise is assumed to have a long life: __________
  8. Valuing assets at amounts originally paid for them: __________
  9. Application of the same accounting principles as in the preceding year: __________
  10. Presentation of timely information with predictive and feedback value: __________
  11. Using the Canadian dollar in the financial statements: __________
  12. Accounting information reflects the economic substance of the event or transaction: __________.

 

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