Chapter 11 Joint Products and By-Products 385 From a particular joint process, Watkins Company produces three products, X, Y, and Z. Each product may be sold at split-off or processed further. Additional processing requires no special facilities; and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved. In 2016, all three products were processed beyond split-off. Joint production costs for the year was P60,000. Sales value and costs for 2012 are as follows: Units produced Sales values at split-off If processed further Final sales value Separable costs a b. P 5.00 P 12.00 X $6,000 P25,000 CP 4.00. d. p. 9.00 42,000 9,000 Y 4,000 P41,000 45,000 7,000 Z 2,000 P24,000 Joint costs are allocated to the products in proportion to the relative physical volume of output. 7. The relevant unit cost for a decision to sell Product Z or process further is 20 32,000 8.000 M CALAM 8. See item 7. To maximize operating income, Watkins should subject the following products to additional processing a X only b. X, Y, and Z C Y and Z only d. Z only
Chapter 11 Joint Products and By-Products 385 From a particular joint process, Watkins Company produces three products, X, Y, and Z. Each product may be sold at split-off or processed further. Additional processing requires no special facilities; and production costs of further processing are entirely variable and traceable to the products involved. In 2016, all three products were processed beyond split-off. Joint production costs for the year was P60,000. Sales value and costs for 2012 are as follows: Units produced Sales values at split-off If processed further Final sales value Separable costs a b. P 5.00 P 12.00 X $6,000 P25,000 CP 4.00. d. p. 9.00 42,000 9,000 Y 4,000 P41,000 45,000 7,000 Z 2,000 P24,000 Joint costs are allocated to the products in proportion to the relative physical volume of output. 7. The relevant unit cost for a decision to sell Product Z or process further is 20 32,000 8.000 M CALAM 8. See item 7. To maximize operating income, Watkins should subject the following products to additional processing a X only b. X, Y, and Z C Y and Z only d. Z only
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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