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CH3CH₂ONa CH₂CH₂OH Br (CH3)3CONa (CH3)3COH Br CH₂CH₂OH A CH,CH,ONa [3.] Acetone

CH3CH₂ONa CH₂CH₂OH Br (CH3)3CONa (CH3)3COH Br CH₂CH₂OH A CH,CH,ONa [3.] Acetone

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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predict the products for each reaction
The diagram appears to represent a series of chemical reactions involving an organic compound with a central carbon chain structure attached to bromine atoms. Here’s a detailed explanation of each part: 1. **Center Compound:** - The central structure is a compound with two bromo groups attached to a carbon chain. 2. **Reaction Path 1 (Top):** - **Reagents:** - Sodium dimethylamide \((CH_3)_2CONa\) and dimethylamine \((CH_3)_2COH\). - This reaction leads to a transformation, although the product is not explicitly shown (indicated by a dashed box labeled "1"). 3. **Reaction Path 2 (Right):** - **Reagents:** - Sodium ethoxide \(CH_3CH_2ONa\) in acetone. - This pathway leads to a product represented by a dashed box labeled "2". 4. **Reaction Path 3 (Bottom Right):** - **Reagent:** - Ethanol (\(CH_3CH_2OH\)) with heat (\( \Delta \)). - The reaction yields a product indicated by a dashed box labeled "3". 5. **Reaction Path 4 (Bottom Left):** - **Reagent:** - Ethanol (\(CH_3CH_2OH\)) with heat (\( \Delta \)). - This reaction leads to a different product shown in a dashed box labeled "4". 6. **Reaction Path 5 (Left):** - **Reagents:** - Sodium ethoxide \(CH_3CH_2ONa\) with ethanol. - Results in a compound depicted with a dashed box labeled "5". 7. **Separate Reaction (Bottom):** - A compound with a chlorine and bromine group attached to a carbon chain reacts with methanol (\(CH_3OH\)). - The product of this reaction is also not shown (indicated by a separate dashed box). **Note on Diagram Structure:** - Arrows denote the direction of reactions, starting from the central compound to various other compounds (1 to 5). The dashed boxes indicate where products are implied but not shown explicitly. Each numbered product likely represents a distinct organic molecule resulting from the specific reagents and conditions applied to the central compound.
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram appears to represent a series of chemical reactions involving an organic compound with a central carbon chain structure attached to bromine atoms. Here’s a detailed explanation of each part: 1. **Center Compound:** - The central structure is a compound with two bromo groups attached to a carbon chain. 2. **Reaction Path 1 (Top):** - **Reagents:** - Sodium dimethylamide \((CH_3)_2CONa\) and dimethylamine \((CH_3)_2COH\). - This reaction leads to a transformation, although the product is not explicitly shown (indicated by a dashed box labeled "1"). 3. **Reaction Path 2 (Right):** - **Reagents:** - Sodium ethoxide \(CH_3CH_2ONa\) in acetone. - This pathway leads to a product represented by a dashed box labeled "2". 4. **Reaction Path 3 (Bottom Right):** - **Reagent:** - Ethanol (\(CH_3CH_2OH\)) with heat (\( \Delta \)). - The reaction yields a product indicated by a dashed box labeled "3". 5. **Reaction Path 4 (Bottom Left):** - **Reagent:** - Ethanol (\(CH_3CH_2OH\)) with heat (\( \Delta \)). - This reaction leads to a different product shown in a dashed box labeled "4". 6. **Reaction Path 5 (Left):** - **Reagents:** - Sodium ethoxide \(CH_3CH_2ONa\) with ethanol. - Results in a compound depicted with a dashed box labeled "5". 7. **Separate Reaction (Bottom):** - A compound with a chlorine and bromine group attached to a carbon chain reacts with methanol (\(CH_3OH\)). - The product of this reaction is also not shown (indicated by a separate dashed box). **Note on Diagram Structure:** - Arrows denote the direction of reactions, starting from the central compound to various other compounds (1 to 5). The dashed boxes indicate where products are implied but not shown explicitly. Each numbered product likely represents a distinct organic molecule resulting from the specific reagents and conditions applied to the central compound.
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