Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Draw the products of the following reactions
![**Chemical Reaction A:**
- **Reactant:**
- A cyclohexene molecule with a methyl group (CH₃) and a hydrogen (H) attached.
- **Reagent:**
- Trimethylborane (H-B(CH₃)₂).
- **Product:**
- A cyclohexane molecule.
**Description:**
In this reaction, the double bond in cyclohexene reacts with trimethylborane, resulting in the conversion of the alkene to an alkane. The methyl group remains unchanged, and the double bond is reduced.
---
**Chemical Reaction B:**
- **Reactant:**
- A cyclohexene molecule with a simple hydrogen (H) structure.
- **Reagent:**
- Bromine (Br₂).
- **Product:**
- A cyclohexane molecule.
**Description:**
Here, the double bond in cyclohexene reacts with bromine, also leading to the formation of cyclohexane. The addition of bromine results in the removal of the double bond.
---
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram illustrates two reactions where cyclohexene undergoes transformations. In both cases, reagents interact with the double bond, converting it into a cyclohexane structure. This simplification results in saturation of the ring, achieving a stable cyclohexane product in each reaction.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8cc4da3d-b98a-4b59-8ad6-754b41d863df%2F42a44431-8a69-4dbf-8939-f8f0dcf4ceec%2F9x92jx_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction A:**
- **Reactant:**
- A cyclohexene molecule with a methyl group (CH₃) and a hydrogen (H) attached.
- **Reagent:**
- Trimethylborane (H-B(CH₃)₂).
- **Product:**
- A cyclohexane molecule.
**Description:**
In this reaction, the double bond in cyclohexene reacts with trimethylborane, resulting in the conversion of the alkene to an alkane. The methyl group remains unchanged, and the double bond is reduced.
---
**Chemical Reaction B:**
- **Reactant:**
- A cyclohexene molecule with a simple hydrogen (H) structure.
- **Reagent:**
- Bromine (Br₂).
- **Product:**
- A cyclohexane molecule.
**Description:**
Here, the double bond in cyclohexene reacts with bromine, also leading to the formation of cyclohexane. The addition of bromine results in the removal of the double bond.
---
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram illustrates two reactions where cyclohexene undergoes transformations. In both cases, reagents interact with the double bond, converting it into a cyclohexane structure. This simplification results in saturation of the ring, achieving a stable cyclohexane product in each reaction.
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