Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction:**
For the substituted cyclohexane compound given below, highlight the groups – by clicking on atoms – that are cis to the hydroxyl (OH) substituent.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows a 2D representation of a cyclohexane molecule in a chair conformation. Various substituents are attached to the carbon atoms in the ring. The substituents and their positions on the cyclohexane ring are as follows:
- A methyl group (CH₃) is attached to one carbon.
- A bromine (Br) atom is attached to another carbon.
- Two chlorine (Cl) atoms are attached to different carbons.
- Two fluorine (F) atoms are attached to different carbons.
- A hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to one of the carbons, and another hydrogen atom (H) is also visible.
The task is to identify which substituents are cis to the hydroxyl group on the cyclohexane ring.
Expert Solution

Step 1
Cis compound are in which same group are in same side
While trans compound is in which same compound in different side.
Straight line is called axial bond and equitorial bond is which is inclined.
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