What is the best match ? Central component of FAD/FMN Helps synthesis of Coenzyme A for fatty acid pathway It is converted to Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD) Needed for blood coagulation This vitamin is important for vision. Helps in utilization of Calcium Metabolizes amino acids for cell division Helps in wound healing and collagen synthesis Acts as a blood thinner Involved in hemoglobin synthesis The image displays a list of various vitamins, as outlined below:- Vitamin A- Vitamin E- Vitamin D- Vitamin K- Vitamin B2- Vitamin B3- Vitamin B6- Vitamin B5- Vitamin B9- Vitamin CThis list is likely part of a broader educational context, perhaps detailing the roles, benefits, or dietary sources of each vitamin. There are no graphs or diagrams in the image.

Vitamins are the nutrients that are required in small amounts in a balanced diet. Vitamins are categorized into two classes depending upon their solubility in water. On the basis of their solubility in water, vitamins can be divided into water-soluble vitamins and fat-soluble vitamins. Water-soluble vitamins are Vitamin B and Vitamin C. Fat-soluble vitamins are Vitamins A, D, E, and K. Central component of FAD/FMN It is called Flavin adenine dinucleotides. It acts as a coenzyme and found to be associated with many proteins. It is an important part of the electron transport system. It is a coenzyme in many enzyme complexes such as Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, Succinate dehydrogenase and Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. FAD consists of riboflavin linked to adenine dinucleotides through an ester linkage called phosphodiester bond. Riboflavin consists of an isoalloxazine ring attached to alcohol ribitol. Ribitol is then attached to Adenine dinucleotides at its C-5. Help synthesis Coenzyme A for fatty acid pathway Pantothenic acid or Vitamin B3 helps in the synthesis of coenzyme A. Pantothenic acid consists of pantoic acid and β-alanine. The most common form of coenzyme A is acetyl CoA. It is converted to NAD NAD is a coenzyme form of Vitamin B5 or Niacin/Niacinamide/Nicotinic acid. Niacin is a pyridine derivative. Niacin exists in its two pyridine nucleotides coenzyme form called NAD and NADP. Needed for blood coagulation Vitamin K or Phylloquinone is required in blood coagulation or clotting. Vitamin K is derived from quinones and is commonly found in two forms. It is a fat-soluble vitamin. Bile salts are required for the absorption of Vitamin K. Vitamin K is required for the synthesis of Prothrombin. This vitamin is important for vision Vitamin A or retinol is required for vision. It is a fat-soluble vitamin derived from carotenoids. Its deficiency causes night blindness. Helps in the utilization of calcium Vitamin D or cholecalciferol is a fat-soluble vitamin. It is essential for the calcification of bones and teeth. It is required for absorption, retention, and utilization of phosphorous and calcium in the body. Metabolizes amino acid for cell division Vitamin B9 or Folic acid is required in pregnancy for DNA and RNA synthesis metabolizes amino acids for cell division. It is water-soluble. It consists of glutamic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, and pterin derivative compound The most common coenzyme form is Methyl-tetrahydrofolate. Helps in wound healing and collagen synthesis Vitamin C or ascorbic acid is required for the synthesis of hydroxyproline in collagen synthesis. It is essential for the activity of proline hydroxylase which catalyzes the formation of hydroxyproline from proline. It is a water-soluble vitamin. Strengthens the immune system. Acts as a blood thinner Vitamin E or Tocopherol acts as a blood thinner. It is a fat-soluble vitamin abundantly found in plant oils. Tocopherol consists of 6-hydroxychroman ring having an isoprenoid side chain. It acts as an antioxidant, widens arteries, boosts the immune system. Involved in hemoglobin synthesis Vitamin B6 or pyridoxine is essential for heme synthesis. Function/ coenzyme form Vitamins Chemical name 1 A central component of FAD/FMN Vitamin B2 Riboflavin 2 Help synthesis Coenzyme A for fatty acid pathway Vitamin B3 Coenzyme A 3 It is converted to NAD Vitamin B5 Niacin 4 Needed for blood coagulation Vitamin K Phylloquinone 5 This vitamin is important for vision Vitamin A Retinol 6 Helps in the utilization of calcium Vitamin D Cholecalciferol 7 Metabolizes amino acid for cell division Vitamin B9 Folic Acid 8 Helps in wound healing and collagen synthesis Vitamin C Ascorbic Acid 9 Acts as a blood thinner Vitamin E Tocopherol 10 Involved in hemoglobin synthesis Vitamin B6 Pyridoxine (coenzyme form is pyridoxal phosphate and Pyridoxamine phosphate)