cause a Process to transition out of the Running State

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Which of the following can cause a Process to transition out of the Running State?

   

PC Updates to a New Value

   

Process Calls a static Declared Function

   

Process Writes to Main Memory

   

Hardware Timer Expires

   

All of the Above

   

None of the Above

Expert Solution
Step 1

There are following 6 transition that occurs among Running, Ready, Blocked, and Terminated state of a process: 

  • Transition 1 happens when the process can not continue its execution. The process that is running initiates an input/output operation before its assigned time expires, and relinquishes the CPU control.

    Running -> Block
     
  • Transition 2 occurs when the running process has executed for a longer duration then scheduler picks another process from ready queue.

    Running -> Ready
     
  • Transition 3 occurs when all processes have executed with their shared time slice and the scheduler picks the first process to run again from the ready queue.

    Ready -> Running
     
  • Transition 4 happnes when some external event such as input arrival for which a process is being waiting occurs.

    Blocked -> Ready
     
  • Transition 5 happens while creating the process.

    New -> Ready
     
  • Transition 6 exist when the process has finished its complete execution.

    Running -> Terminated

 

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