Cattle are able to survive on a diet consisting almost entirely of plant material because (pick all that apply) they are autotrophic. they manufacture all 15 amino acids out of sugars in the liver. cattle, like rabbits, re-ingest their feces. cattle saliva has enzymes capable of digesting cellulo they have cellulose-digesting, symbiotic microorganisms in specific chambers of their stomachs.

Q: Out of all the answers, which one is incorrect about glycolysis: It splits an amino acid in half…

A: A basic metabolic process called glycolysis starts the process of cellular respiration in the…

Q: Which is more oxidizes, oxygen that is part of a water molecule or molecular oxygen

A: Oxidation is the loss of electrons.  In case of water 2 hydrogen atoms are connected to each other…

Q: Which of the following compounds has (have) vitamin C activity? Select all that apply.   Group of…

A: Vitamin C is a water soluble vitamin.  It is also called as ascorbic acid. It is an essential…

Q: Minerals are normally being absorbed in the large intestine

A:

Q: Part A The process of digesting food breaks large food particles into smaller particles. This…

A: Digestion functions by moving food through the GI area. Digestion starts up in the mouth with…

Q: All of the following statements about amino acid metabolism in humans are true except: The process…

A: The complex series of metabolic processes in the body that involve the synthesis and breakdown of…

Q: Drinking water as an alternative to sugary beverages such as fruit juices and coke is good for…

A: Drinking cold water may help you to burn some extra calories as cold water makes you cold and to…

Q: Glycogen contains___ linkages that ___ be digested by animals. a α1 --> 4 glycosidic ; can b α1-->…

A: Glycogen is the storage sugar in animals. It is composed of  units. There are two types of…

Q: Silver may be used to coatingendotracheal tubes. Silver is an excellent antimicrobial againsts a…

A: Silver is a bacteriocidal (that kils bacteria) metal. It functions by punching holes in bacteria and…

Q: Discuss why fish is susceptible to infectious diseases when the diet is deficient in essential fatty…

A: Polyunsaturated fatty acids or PUFA is derived from a essential fatty acids (EFA) and the precursor…

Q: Which of the following molecules is not normally associated with the eukaryotic peroxisome?…

A: An organelle is a specialized cellular structure in the cell that perform specific function. They…

Q: Which of the following is not a soluble enzyme? VLCAD O KT that acts on an eight carbon fatty acid…

A: Soluble enzymes are enzymes that are capable of dissolving in water or other solvents, such as…

Q: which of the following would signal enzymes to produce more energy? there may be more than one…

A: ADP is an important molecule in cellular metabolism and energy production. It is formed when ATP…

Q: which of the following is NOT used for storing nutrients, fuel (food) molecules or resources (such…

A: Cell synthesizes as well as take-ups a variety of different molecules such as starch, hydrolytic…

Q: Increased protein metabolism leads to increase in which of the following? Select all that apply.…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids. Protein metabolism involves the breakdown of proteins by…

Q: Which of the following food storage molecules in the human body contains substantial amounts of…

A: We consume food from various sources, both plants and animal sources, for example vegetables,…

Q: Which of the following nucleic acid carries messages to ribosomes for protein synthesis? RNA DNA…

A: Protein synthesis is process of making protein molecules and this involves processes like…

Q: The origin of the word "enzyme" comes from Greek and means: Group of answer choices in bacterium in…

A: An enzyme is a biological catalyst that increases the rate of biochemical reactions.

Q: Events that occur in the peroxisomes incluce the following EXCEPT     oxidation of fatty acids…

A: Peroxisomes are small, membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells that contain enzymes involved…

Q: All these enzymes hydrolyze disaccharides in the small intestines EXCEPT     maltase     sucrase…

A: A disaccharide, often known as a double sugar, is the sugar generated when two monosaccharides…

Q: Select all the molecules that can be catabolized such that the resulting carbon can be used to…

A: Human Digestive System is concerned with an organism's intake of food and its use for energy. This…

Q: Which of the following antibiotics inhibits bacterial folic acid synthesis?…

A: Folic acid enzymes are crucial for the synthesis of amino acids,hence important for the synthesis of…

Q: antothenic acid in the cells is to make __________________for the metabolism of energy nutrients and…

A: The major function of pantothenic acid in the cells is to make  co-enzyme A for the metabolism of…

Q: Question 1 You are observing a reaction that is occurring fairly slowly. If you add an enzyme that…

A: 1. Enzymes are meant to speed up the reactions exponentially and hence the answer to this question…

Q: Enzymes in the in what part of the body are important in the metabolization of drugs?   lungs…

A: Drugs are chemical compounds manufactured to improve an abnormal physical and mental state. Since…

Q: Dietary tocopherols are absorbed in the intestine, delivered to the liver or other tissues as…

A: Tocopherols are organic compounds that are plant-based and are present in animal feeds. Depending on…

Q: Which of the enzyme-substrate pairings is correct 1. pepsin-DNA 2. lipase-proteins 3.…

A: Enzymes are biocatalyst that has substrate specificity that means it can binds with a specific…

Q: the lysosome is a system of membranous tubules and sacs

A: An organelle that contains digestive enzymes is the lysosome. It serves as an animal cell's…

Q: Sentence true  False 1.      Linoleic and linolenic are polyunsaturated 18C essential fatty acids…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for…

Q: Which of the following food storage molecules in the human body contains substantial amounts of…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the food storage molecule in the human body that…

Q: An enzyme that digests lipids is Group of answer choices protease. pepsin. lipase. amylase.

A: A biological catalyst, an enzyme is almost always a protein. It accelerates the rate of a particular…

Q: Cellulose is essential in human nutrition because _____ it is undigestible so remains as long…

A: Cellulose is essential in human nutrition because _____ it is undigestible so remains as long…

Q: Which of the following statements are FALSE? Multiple answers: Multiple answers are accepted for…

A: Some organisms may regulate the ratio of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in response to…

Q: Which of the following is NOT true regarding vitamin D? O The body can manufacture vitamin D with…

A: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for several important physiological functions…

Q: O Isotonic solutions. Pepsin enzyme becomes denatura Owhen pH is acidic O Temperature is very high O…

A: Temperature is very High.

Q: A Holoenzyme is * Apo enzyme O Coenzyme O Both of them None of them

A: Enzymes are biomolecules that play a vital part in all biochemical reactions by increasing their…

Q: All enzymes of the GIT, their source, activator of that enzyme, substrate it functions on and…

A: Enzymes are proteins that act as biochemical catalysts to speed up a biochemical reaction, without…

Q: Peptidase is secreted in which organ?    stomach large intestines small intestine salviary gland

A: Introduction   Enzymes are biological catalysts. They decrease the activation energy of the…

Q: An animal's diet must provide it with

A: The majority of animals have relatively vast and complex nutritional requirements. Carbohydrates,…

Q: Which disaccharides do not have reducing ends? sucrose and maltose sucrose and trehalose O trehalose…

A: Any material made up of two molecules of simple sugars (monosaccharides) bonded together as a…

Q: O tryptophan metabolites

A:

Q: In Northern Europe and in some parts of Africa adults couldn’t digest milk (lactose).  This is known…

A: Introduction: Lactose intolerance is a condition where the individual is unable to digest the sugar…

Q: Which of the following molecules is richest in energy when metabolized? O Linolenate, a fatty acid…

A: Glucose is the primary source of energy for the body. When there is no glucose available, the body…

Q: The main reason why ruminants like cows can metabolize grass is the presence of bacteria that…

A:

Q: Catalase is an enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide in the cell. When there is more hydrogen…

A: Catalase It is the enzyme that is helpful in breaking down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into oxygen and…

Q: Choose the correct sentence about cholesterol: 1-Cholesterol is a long chain of fatty acids 2-The…

A: Cholesterol's primary role is to preserve the stability, fluidity, and precursor of the synthesis of…

Q: With regards to the benefits of lactic acid fermentation and/or lactic acid bacteria, which…

A: Lactic acid fermentation is the simplest and safe methods of food preservation. The pH of the foods…

Industrial Processes

Industrial processes result in the manufacturing of products (biological products, such as enzymes, medicine) on a large scale using different methods, such as physical and chemical procedures. Few products such as pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, food items, etc., involve microbes and their enzymes. Such processes are termed industrial biological processes. Microbiology and biotechnology enable us to utilize the ability of microorganisms to produce enzymes, primary metabolites, and secondary metabolites, which in turn help to produce the desired products.