Category Prior Year Current Year Accounts payable ??? ??? Accounts receivable 320,715 397,400 Accruals 40,500 33,750 Additional paid in capital 500,000 541,650 Cash 17,500 47,500 Common Stock 94,000 105,000 COGS 328,500 428,571.00 Current portion long-term debt 33,750 35,000 Depreciation expense 54,000 54,035.00 Interest expense 40,500 42,155.00 Inventories 279,000 288,000 Long-term debt 339,577.00 401,377.00 Net fixed assets 946,535 999,000 Notes payable 148,500 162,000 Operating expenses (excl. depr.) 126,000 162,171.00 Retained earnings 306,000 342,000 Sales 639,000 849,094.00 Taxes 24,750 47,192.00 What is the current year's entry for long-term debt on a common-sized balance sheet? (ROUND TO 4 DECIMAL PLACES.)
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
| Category | Prior Year | Current Year |
| Accounts payable | ??? | ??? |
| Accounts receivable | 320,715 | 397,400 |
| Accruals | 40,500 | 33,750 |
| Additional paid in capital | 500,000 | 541,650 |
| Cash | 17,500 | 47,500 |
| Common Stock | 94,000 | 105,000 |
| COGS | 328,500 | 428,571.00 |
| Current portion long-term debt | 33,750 | 35,000 |
| 54,000 | 54,035.00 | |
| Interest expense | 40,500 | 42,155.00 |
| Inventories | 279,000 | 288,000 |
| Long-term debt | 339,577.00 | 401,377.00 |
| Net fixed assets | 946,535 | 999,000 |
| Notes payable | 148,500 | 162,000 |
| Operating expenses (excl. depr.) | 126,000 | 162,171.00 |
| 306,000 | 342,000 | |
| Sales | 639,000 | 849,094.00 |
| Taxes | 24,750 | 47,192.00 |
What is the current year's entry for long-term debt on a common-sized
(ROUND TO 4 DECIMAL PLACES.)
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