Case study: Amelia is a 68-year-old woman who was brought into ED by her neighbour. She woke this morning at 0600 hours with a 5/10 headache. At 0700 she called her neighbour and asked her to bring her to hospital when she began to feel weak, and her headache increased to 7/10. At this time, one side of her face began to “feel strange”. She has past medical history of Atrial fibrillation (AF), hypertension (HT) and dyslipidaemia which she manages with Apixaban 2.5mg BD, Sotolol 80mg daily, Amlodipine 5mg daily, Irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide 300/25mg daily, Rosuvastatin 10mg daily. Amelia used to smoke 20 cigarettes/day but states she quit 5 years ago. When she was brought into ED, she told staff that she did not take her medications this morning as she was too distracted by her increasing headache.You are assigned to care for Amelia. As you are about to enter her room, you overhear Amelia crying to her neighbour, explaining that she is worried as her mother had died of a stroke.     CT scan of the Brain (CTB): • Amelia has had a left middle cerebral artery occlusion. ROSIER score • Mild facial weakness • Limb strength: Left side: normal; Right side: right arm no response, right leg weak • A slight speech disturbance • No visual issues       Vital signs: • BP 180/94 • HR 80 • RR 19 • SpO2 97% • Temp 37 BGL is 8.1mmol/L. Both pupils are equal and reactive to light: 4+.           Amelia’s ECG shows she is experiencing Atrial Fibrillation (AF).       P: The pain is worse when Amelia moves her head suddenly - nothing seems to relieve the pain Q: The pain feels like extreme pressure on the left side of her head R: The pain is confined to her head S: 9/10 T: The first pain onset was about 4 hours ago   You are required to populate with your ABCDE assessment of your patients. You must use this template to present your findings. Within the ABCDE section of the template you must present the information in dot points. Your actions/strategies must be supported by contemporary and relevant literature. ABCDE Framework for Amelia  (approx. 250 words)        Assessment Findings     Actions/strategies  Airway                    Breathing                    Circulation                    Disability                    Exposure

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
Section: Chapter Questions
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Case study:
Amelia is a 68-year-old woman who was brought into ED by her neighbour. She woke this morning at 0600 hours with a 5/10 headache. At 0700 she called her neighbour and asked her to bring her to hospital when she began to feel weak, and her headache increased to 7/10. At this time, one side of her face began to “feel strange”. She has past medical history of Atrial fibrillation (AF), hypertension (HT) and dyslipidaemia which she manages with Apixaban 2.5mg BD, Sotolol 80mg daily, Amlodipine 5mg daily, Irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide 300/25mg daily, Rosuvastatin 10mg daily.
Amelia used to smoke 20 cigarettes/day but states she quit 5 years ago. When she was brought into ED, she told staff that she did not take her medications this morning as she was too distracted by her increasing
headache.You are assigned to care for Amelia. As you are about to enter her room,
you overhear Amelia crying to her neighbour, explaining that she is
worried as her mother had died of a stroke.
 
 
CT scan of the Brain (CTB):
• Amelia has had a left middle cerebral artery occlusion.
ROSIER score
• Mild facial weakness
• Limb strength: Left side: normal; Right
side: right arm no response, right leg weak
• A slight speech disturbance
• No visual issues
 
 
 
Vital signs:
• BP 180/94
• HR 80
• RR 19
• SpO2 97%
• Temp 37
BGL is 8.1mmol/L.
Both pupils are equal and
reactive to light: 4+.
 
 
 
 
 
Amelia’s ECG shows she is
experiencing Atrial
Fibrillation (AF).

 
 
 

P: The pain is worse when Amelia moves her
head suddenly - nothing seems to relieve the
pain
Q: The pain feels like extreme pressure on
the left side of her head
R: The pain is confined to her head
S: 9/10
T: The first pain onset was about 4 hours ago
 

You are required to populate with your ABCDE assessment of your patients.

You must use this template to present your findings.

Within the ABCDE section of the template you must present the information in dot points.

Your actions/strategies must be supported by contemporary and relevant literature.

ABCDE Framework for Amelia 
(approx. 250 words) 

  

  

Assessment Findings 

  

Actions/strategies 

Airway 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Breathing 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Circulation 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Disability 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Exposure 

  

  

  

  

  

  

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