Q: What does vasopressin do? A. It increases both urination and thirst. B. It decreases both urination…
A: There is a system in the human body that is responsible for the secretion of some chemicals that act…
Q: . Glucose in the urine is called _____________________.
A: Glycosuria : It is a condition characterised by an excess of sugar in the urine, typically…
Q: The two organs that are capable of creating urea are ___ and ___ A. Liver, skeletal muscle B. Liver,…
A: The correct answer is (A.) Liver, skeletal muscle.
Q: A patient had been vomiting for the last 3 days and has an abnormally low respiratory rate. A. Why…
A: Osmolarity is defined as the measure of the amount of solute (sodium, potassium, and chloride)…
Q: If you lacked vasopressin, how would your drinking change, if at all? a. Your drinking would not…
A: The endocrine system containing a network of glands is responsible for secreting hormones in the…
Q: 1. the liver usually regulates the carbon dioxide in the body. In cases of too much carbon dioxide…
A: * liver controls carbohydrate metabolism by maintaining glucose concentrations in blood. *Liver…
Q: Explain in your own words when Renin release is stimulated by the kidney
A: Renin It is an enzyme which plays a major role in the renin–angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) .…
Q: Explain how the nervous system and the excretory system have to work together to maintain water…
A: Hypothalamus controls the activity of the pituitary gland. Pituitary gland is attached to middle of…
Q: The thirst mechansim stimulates your desire to drink fluids in response to increased salt in your…
A: Thirst is the earning for portable fluid. It is an osmoregulatory mechanism that leads ro increase…
Q: The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system can be inhibited in orderto reduce high blood pressure.…
A: Angiotensin is the peptide hormone that results in increase in the blood pressure. It includes in…
Q: A person who is hemorrhaging (losing lots of blood) may experience which of the following symptoms…
A: Hemorrhaging i.e. severe blood loss from body can result because of various reasons and is very…
Q: To compensate for fluid loss, many marine bony fishes (a) accumulate urea (b) have glands that…
A: Answer is e.) drink sea water.
Q: Kidneys control blood pH by excretinga. HCO3b. H+. c. NH3.. d. CO2.
A: Answer- Kidneys are the main organs that control the homeostasis by maintaining the osmolarity in…
Q: One of your patients is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome in which too much protein is released in…
A: Nephrotic syndrome is a renal disorder marked by an elevation in the level of protein secreted and…
Q: When pure (distilled) water is consumed, (a) the ECF becomes hypertonic with respect to the ICF. (b)…
A: Answer is b.) the ECF becomes hypotonic with repect to the ICF.
Q: Electrolytes are lost mostly through ________.a. renal functionb. sweatingc. fecesd. respiration
A: Electrolytes assume an imperative job in keeping up homeostasis inside the body. They help direct…
Q: Aldosterone is a hormone affecting the kidney. Although star One is released from the adrenal glands…
A:
Q: Aldosterone is produced and secreted from the structure А D
A: Aldosterone is a steroid hormone which helps in regulating salt and water in our body, thereby keeps…
Q: Which hormone causes a rise in blood pressure?a. aldosterone c. erythropoietinb. oxytocin d. atrial…
A: The synchronized activity of the body (physical and physiological) is controlled and regulated by…
Q: Suppose a patient has chronic metabolic acidosis, perhaps from type Il diabetes. Suppose a clinic is…
A: Metabolic acidosis is a condition in which the blood pH is below 7.35. (Normal blood pH is between…
Q: High levels of bicarbonate ions in the urine indicatea. a low level of H+ secretion into the…
A: all above are correct.
Q: Water leaves the renal tubule bya. active transport. d. facilitated diffusion.b. filtration into the…
A: A small tube in the kidney that contains cells that filter and clean the blood. There are around 1…
Q: The sodium ion is at the highest concentration in: a. intracellular fluid b. extracellular fluid c.…
A: Explanation about sodium ion
Q: A nurse carefully assesses the acid–base balance of a patientwho is unable to effectively control…
A: Nutrients present in the food are metabolized by aerobic respiration which requires oxygen. Oxygen…
Q: Explain the movement of water between bodycompartments that results in edema.
A: Body compartments are referred to as the spaces that are present between cells, tissues, or organs…
Q: Would adding salt to the body’s extracellular fluids increase or decrease osmotic thirst?
A: Osmotic thirst is also known as intracellular dehydration (water loss). It is activated when the…
Q: pump at Renin angiotensin aldosterone system 1. Sodium Potassium Pump 2. RAAS 3. 3. Regulation Of…
A: The renin angiotensin aldosterone system is hormone system which is essential for the regulation of…
Q: a) present a chart of water and salt balance regulation, indicate the main stimuli of system…
A: Renal artery stenosis is more likely if:• Hypertension is severe, or of recent onset, or difficult…
Q: Describe the effect of metabolic acidosis on respirationand on the central nervous system.
A: Metabolic acidosis is caused due to increased ingestion of acid or increased production of acid,…
Q: Fill in the blank: When carbonic acid dissociates, _______________________ and hydrogen ions are…
A: The bicarbonate buffer system can be defined as an acid-base homeostatic mechanism that includes the…
Q: explain the meaning and physiology of sodium potassium pump at Renin angiotensin aldosterone system…
A: Hi! Thank you for the questions. As you have posted numerous questions with multiple subparts, I…
Q: If an ARB is prescribed, you would likely expect which one of the following? ●A. the production of…
A: An ARB is an angiotensin II receptor blocker or inhibitor. ARBs are usually prescribed in the…
Q: A condition in which the body's water content has fallen to a low level is called * O diuretic…
A: Water is the essential substance for the living organism. It provides the environment for all…
Q: Which hormone increases blood volume by increasing reabsorption of water in the kidneys? A…
A: Kidneys are defined as a pair of bean-shaped vertebrate organs located in the body cavity, present…
Q: Describe the control of blood carbonic acid levelsthrough the respiratory system.
A: The Carbon dioxide is produced by the tissues and cells during respiration which is transported by…
Q: Osmoregulators O A) are an example of acclimation. B) have wide tolerance limits. C) are an example…
A: All the living organisms try to maintain there normal homeostasis of there internal environment.…
Q: caffeine is also diuretic, which means it increases the movement of water through the kidneys into…
A: Nutritional supplementation is a common practice amongst athletes, with the most widely used…
Q: 2. Uric acid is MAINLY eliminated from the body through what mechanism? a. Urination b. Defecation…
A: Uric acid is the chemical compound having carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen formed by the body…
Q: What type of acid-base imbalance might develop in an individual: A. Who has taken an overdose of a…
A: Acid base imbalance The imbalance distribution of ions in body fluids leads to acid-base imbalance.
Q: An inadequate (low) dietary intake of NaCl will cause A) increased angiotensin II production
A: Sodium chloride (NaCl) is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth and an essential nutrient for…
Q: The client's arterial blood gas ABG ) results show an increase in pH greater than7.45 , Which…
A: Condition causes high pH: The neutral pH of the blood is 7, and a pH less than 7 indicates acidity…
Q: Carbon dioxide dissolved in body fluids has a pronounced effect on pH.(a) Does pH go up or down when…
A: Body fluid or biofluids are liquids within the body and there are main two classes of body fluids…
Q: What is hypovolemia? Oa. A condition characterized by a decrease in blood volume Ob. The motivation…
A: Introduction : High osmolarity : The concentration of particles is higher because there is less…
Q: Which statement is correct about the body's compensation mechanism for metabolic acidosis? A The…
A: Metabolic Acidosis: A disturbance in the body's acid-base balance characterises metabolic acidosis,…
Q: Angiotensin: O a. Acts on kidney reabsorption. O b. Is produced during blood clotting. O c. Is…
A: Angiotensin is the hormone that plays a major role in the regulation of blood pressure and the…
Q: A patient has an ADH-secreting pulmonary carcinoma (syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion). As a…
A: Endocrine disorders are the disorders occurring due to abnormal secretions of Hormone or over…
Carbonic acid levels are controlled through the ________.
a. respiratory system
b. renal system
c.
d.
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
- Intracellular fluids have high concentrations of ______ A. Group of answer choices B. bicarbonate C. sodium and chloride. D. sodium and phosphate. E. chloride and potassium. F. potassium and phosphate.Acidosisa. increases neuron excitability.b. can produce tetany by affecting the peripheral nervous system.c. may lead to coma.d. may produce convulsions through the central nervous system.Abnormally increased blood levels of sodium aretermed ________.a. hyperkalemiab. hyperchloremiac. hypernatremiad. hypercalcemia
- BUN is ________. a. blood urea nitrogen b. blood uric acid nitrogen c. an indicator of blood volume d. an indicator of blood pressureThe largest amount of water comes into the body via________.a. metabolismb. foodsc. liquidsd. humidified airElectrolytes are lost mostly through ________.a. renal functionb. sweatingc. fecesd. respiration
- Increased excretion of ammonium chloridein the urine most likely indicatesa. hypercalcemia.b. hyponatremia.c. hypochloremia.d. alkalosis.e. acidosisIf an individual has decreased saliva production, increased blood osmotic pressure, decreased blood volume, and decreased blood pressure, he or she is experiencing a. edema. b. dehydration. c. hypotonic hydration. d. acidosis.Which of the following is the major site of conversion of angiotensin l to angiotensin ll. a. Adrenal glands b. Kidneys c.liver d- lungs e- splee
- Which of the following is characterized as metabolicalkalosis?a. increased pH, decreased pCO2, decreased HCO3–b. increased pH, increased pCO2, increased HCO3–c. decreased pH, decreasedpCO2, decreased HCO3–d. decreased pH, increased pCO2, increased HCO3–Harold has been suffering from diabetes mellitus for approximately 15 years. As a result of having recently lost his job and being under a great deal of stress, he has not been adequately managing his diabetes. His breath smells sweet, a sign of producing ketoacids. Harold is most likely suffering from which type of pH imbalance? a. respiratory acidosis b. metabolic acidosis c. respiratory alkalosis d. metabolic alkalosisIf you are dehydrated, your body may produce _____ to help conserve water. a. glucagon b. oxytocin c. ACTH d. vasopressin
![Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305964792/9781305964792_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305964792/9781305964792_smallCoverImage.gif)