Carbon dioxide in the air is acidifying the world's oceans. Describe how carbon dioxide in the air causes the pH of ocean water to decrease through a series of physical and chemical transformations. Include balanced chemical equations for reactions of CO2 with water.
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Carbon dioxide in the air is acidifying the world's oceans. Describe how carbon dioxide in the air causes the pH of ocean water to decrease through a series of physical and chemical transformations. Include balanced chemical equations for reactions of CO2 with water.
Acid is a compound that donates proton and base is a compound that accepts proton. The strength of acids and bases are determined by their pH values.
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