Captain Macintosh is domiciled in Oklahoma and stationed in California, where he lives with his wife, Jennie. Jennie, who isnot domiciled in Oklahoma and chooses not to take her husband's domicile as her own, works full-time at a local college.Captain Macintosh's only income during the year was $92,000 of military wages, and Jennie earned $41,000. Are they eligiblefor the California Child and Dependent Care Expenses Credit
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- Margaret, age 65, and John, age 62, are married with a 23 -year-old daughter who lives in their home. They provide over half of their daughter's support, and their daughter earned $4,100 this year from a part-time job. Their daughter is not a full-time student. The daughter can/cannot be claimed as a dependent because: She cannot be claimed because she is over 19 and not a full-time student. She can be claimed because she is a qualifying child. She can be claimed because she is a qualifying relative. She cannot be claimed because she fails the gross income test.Malin is a married taxpayer and has three dependent children. Malin's employer offers health insurance for employees and Malin takes advantage of the benefit for her entire family (her spouse's employer also offers health insurance but they opt out). During the year, Malin paid $ 1,200 toward her family's health insurance premiums through payroll deductions while the employer paid the remaining $ 9,200. Malin's family visited health care professionals numerous times during the year and made total copayments toward medical services of $280. Malin's daughter had knee surgery due to a soccer injury and the insurance company paid the hospital $ 6,700$ directly and reimbursed Malin $400 for her out-of-pocket health care expenses related to the surgery. How much gross income should Malin recognize related to her health insurance? $0 $ 9,200 14,020(9,200+6,7001,200280400) 8,000(9,2001,200) None of the aboveAbbe, age 56, is married and has two dependent children, one age 14, and the other a 21 -year-old full-time student. Abbe has one job, and her husband, age 58, is not employed. If she expects to earn wages of $50,000, file jointly, and take the standard deduction, how many allowances should Abbe claim on her Form W-4? 4 5 7 8 9
- John Benson, age 40, is single. His Social Security number is 111-11-1111, and he resides at 150 Highway 51, Tangipahoa, LA 70465. John has a 5-year-old child, Kendra, who lives with her mother, Katy. As a result of his divorce in 2016, John pays alimony of 6,000 per year to Katy and child support of 12,000. The 12,000 of child support covers 65% of Katys costs of rearing Kendra. Kendras Social Security number is 123-45-6789, and Katys is 123-45-6788. Johns mother, Sally, lived with him until her death in early September 2019. He incurred and paid medical expenses for her of 15,588 and other support payments of 11,000. Sallys only sources of income were 5,500 of interest income on certificates of deposit and 5,600 of Social Security benefits, which she spent on her medical expenses and on maintenance of Johns household. Sallys Social Security number was 123-45-6787. John is employed by the Highway Department of the State of Louisiana in an executive position. His salary is 95,000. The appropriate amounts of Social Security tax and Medicare tax were withheld. In addition, 9,500 was withheld for Federal income taxes and 4,000 was withheld for state income taxes. In addition to his salary, Johns employer provides him with the following fringe benefits. Group term life insurance with a maturity value of 95,000; the cost of the premiums for the employer was 295. Group health insurance plan; Johns employer paid premiums of 5,800 for his coverage. The plan paid 2,600 for Johns medical expenses during the year. Upon the death of his aunt Josie in December 2018, John, her only recognized heir, inherited the following assets. Three months prior to her death, Josie gave John a mountain cabin. Her adjusted basis for the mountain cabin was 120,000, and the fair market value was 195,000. No gift taxes were paid. During the year, John reported the following transactions. On February 1, 2019, he sold for 45,000 Microsoft stock that he inherited from his father four years ago. His fathers adjusted basis was 49,000, and the fair market value at the date of the fathers death was 41,000. The car John inherited from Josie was destroyed in a wreck on October 1, 2019. He had loaned the car to Katy to use for a two-week period while the engine in her car was being replaced. Fortunately, neither Katy nor Kendra was injured. John received insurance proceeds of 16,000, the fair market value of the car on October 1, 2019. On December 28, 2019, John sold the 300 acres of land to his brother, James, for its fair market value of 160,000. James planned on using the land for his dairy farm. Other sources of income for John are: Potential itemized deductions for John, in addition to items already mentioned, are: Part 1Tax Computation Compute Johns net tax payable or refund due for 2019. Part 2Tax Planning Assume that rather than selling the land to James, John is considering leasing it to him for 12,000 annually with the lease beginning on October 1, 2019. James would prepay the lease payments through December 31, 2019. Thereafter, he would make monthly lease payments at the beginning of each month. What effect would this have on Johns 2019 tax liability? What potential problem might John encounter? Write a letter to John in which you advise him of the tax consequences of leasing versus selling. Also prepare a memo addressing these issues for the tax files.Cooper and Brandy are married and file a joint income tax return with two separate Schedule Cs. Cooper is an independent security specialist who spent $395 on uniforms during the year. His laundry expenses for the uniforms were $175 for this year, plus $65 for altering them. Brandy works as a drill press operator and wears jeans and a work shirt on the job, which cost $175 this year. Her laundry costs were $50 for the work clothes. Brandy is also required by state regulators to wear safety glasses and safety shoes when working, which cost a total of $115. How much is Cooper's total deduction on his Schedule C for special clothing and uniforms? $_____________ How much is Brandy's total deduction on her Schedule C for special clothing and uniforms? $_______________Bill and Anne Chambers are married and file a joint return. They have no children. Their college friend Ryan lived with them for the entire current tax year. Ryan is 40 years old and earned 2,000 at a part-time job and received 25,000 in municipal bond interest. Ryan is a citizen of the United States and is unmarried. Which of the following statements is true regarding claiming Ryan as a dependent on the Chamberses tax return? a. If Ryan earns 15,000 in self-employment income in addition to the part-time job and municipal bond interest, he will qualify as a dependent on the Chamberses tax return. b. Ryan qualifies as a dependent for the Chamberses under the qualifying child rules. c. As long as Ryan does not provide more than half of his own support, he qualifies as a dependent for the Chamberses under the qualifying relative rules because he lived with them for the entire year. d. As long as the Chamberses provide more than half of Ryans support, he qualifies as a dependent for the Chamberses under the qualifying relative rules.
- Heather is single and has one son, Rhett, who is 19 years old. Rhett lived at home for four months of the current tax year before moving away to take a full-time job in another city. Heather provided more than half of Rhetts support for the taxable year. Rhett earned 20,000 in gross income and is unmarried. Which of the following statements regarding the dependency rules for Rhett is true? a. Heather may claim Rhett as a dependent because he is a qualifying child. b. Heather may claim Rhett as a dependent because he is a qualifying relative. c. Rhett fails the age limit test for a qualifying child. d. Rhett must live with Heather for the entire year to meet the qualifying relative test.Martha is a self-employed tax accountant who drives her car to visit clients on a regular basis. She drives her car 4,000 miles for business and 10,000 for commuting and other personal use. Assuming Martha uses the standard mileage method, how much is her auto expense for the year? Where in her tax return should Martha claim this deduction? _________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Jane is 20 years old and is a sophomore at Lake University. She is a full-time student and does not have any gross income. Jane spends the holidays and summers at home with her parents. Her total support for the current tax year is 30,000, including a scholarship for 5,000 to cover her tuition. Jane used 12,000 of her savings, and her grandparents provided 13,000. Which of the following statements regarding the dependency rules for Jane is true? a. If Janes parents (rather than her grandparents) provided the 13,000, then they would not be able to claim Jane as a dependent because Jane provided more than half of her own support. b. Janes grandparents can claim her as a dependent because Jane did not provide more than half of her own support. c. Janes grandparents cannot claim her as a dependent because Jane provided more than half of her own support. d. Jane does not qualify as a dependent for either her parents or grandparents.