Cancer A study was performed in Basel, Switzerland, on the re- lationship between the concentration of plasma antioxi- dant vitamins and cancer risk [6]. Table 7.4 shows data for plasma vitamin-A concentration for stomach-cancer cases and controls. 1.51 If we assume that the mean plasma vitamin-A con- centration among controls is known without error, then

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Please answer the following questions using R

Table 7.4 Plasma vitamin-A concentration (µmol/L)
for stomach-cancer cases and controls
Stomach-cancer cases
Controls
Mean
2.65
2.88
se
0.11
n
20
2421
what procedure can be used to test whether the mean
concentration is the same for stomach-cancer cases and
controls?
7.52 Perform the test in Problem 7.51, and report a p-value
(two-sided).
7.53 How many stomach-cancer cases are needed to
achieve 80% power if the mean plasma vitamin-A con-
centration among controls is known without error, the true
difference in mean concentration is 0.20 umol/L, and a two-
sided test is used with α = .05?
Transcribed Image Text:Table 7.4 Plasma vitamin-A concentration (µmol/L) for stomach-cancer cases and controls Stomach-cancer cases Controls Mean 2.65 2.88 se 0.11 n 20 2421 what procedure can be used to test whether the mean concentration is the same for stomach-cancer cases and controls? 7.52 Perform the test in Problem 7.51, and report a p-value (two-sided). 7.53 How many stomach-cancer cases are needed to achieve 80% power if the mean plasma vitamin-A con- centration among controls is known without error, the true difference in mean concentration is 0.20 umol/L, and a two- sided test is used with α = .05?
Cancer
A study was performed in Basel, Switzerland, on the re-
lationship between the concentration of plasma antioxi-
dant vitamins and cancer risk [6]. Table 7.4 shows data for
plasma vitamin-A concentration for stomach-cancer cases
and controls.
1.51 If we assume that the mean plasma vitamin-A con-
centration among controls is known without error, then
Transcribed Image Text:Cancer A study was performed in Basel, Switzerland, on the re- lationship between the concentration of plasma antioxi- dant vitamins and cancer risk [6]. Table 7.4 shows data for plasma vitamin-A concentration for stomach-cancer cases and controls. 1.51 If we assume that the mean plasma vitamin-A con- centration among controls is known without error, then
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