Can you tell me if my answers are correct for the following question on my homework assignment:1. A clinical trial is conducted comparing a new pain medication for arthritis. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the new medication or a placebo. The outcome is pain relief within 30 minutes. The data are shown below.Pain Relief No Pain ReliefNew Medication 44 76Placebo 21 99Estimate the risk difference in pain relief between treatmentsRD = .192Estimate the relative risk in pain relief between treatmentsRR = 2.10Estimate the odds ratio in pain relief between treatmentsOR = 2.74The upper and lower limits of the are shown belowLower Limit of CI: ____0.41____Upper Limit of CI: ___1.61_____Based on the Confidence Interval values which of the following are true?A. One can be 95% confident that the true value will be greater than the upper limit.B. One can be 95% confident that the true value will be greater than the lower limit.C. One can be 95% confident that the true value will between the upper and lower limit.D. Both a and B
Addition Rule of Probability
It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.
Expected Value
When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known as the expectation, is denoted by: E(X).
Probability Distributions
Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosing a card. Each of these events has multiple possibilities. Every such possibility is measured with the help of probability. To be more precise, the probability is used for calculating the occurrence of events that may or may not happen. Probability does not give sure results. Unless the probability of any event is 1, the different outcomes may or may not happen in real life, regardless of how less or how more their probability is.
Basic Probability
The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the probability value 1 indicates that the event will occur. Sum of the probability value must be 1. The probability value is never a negative number. If it happens, then recheck the calculation.
Can you tell me if my answers are correct for the following question on my homework assignment:
1. A clinical trial is conducted comparing a new pain medication for arthritis. Participants are randomly assigned to receive the new medication or a placebo. The outcome is pain relief within 30 minutes. The data are shown below.
Pain Relief No Pain Relief
New Medication 44 76
Placebo 21 99
Estimate the risk difference in pain relief between treatments
RD = .192
Estimate the relative risk in pain relief between treatments
RR = 2.10
Estimate the odds ratio in pain relief between treatments
OR = 2.74
The upper and lower limits of the are shown below
Lower Limit of CI: ____0.41____
Upper Limit of CI: ___1.61_____
Based on the Confidence Interval values which of the following are true?
A. One can be 95% confident that the true value will be greater than the upper limit.
B. One can be 95% confident that the true value will be greater than the lower limit.
C. One can be 95% confident that the true value will between the upper and lower limit.
D. Both a and B
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 7 steps with 5 images
