Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Can you please just answer number 5

Transcribed Image Text:Writing Balanced Equations
You have learned that a chemical equation is a short way of writing a sentence describ-
ing a reaction. For example, the burning of methane (natural gas) could be described in
words as: "One molecule of methane reacts with two diatomic molecules of oxygen to
form one molecule of carbon dioxide and two molecules of water." This same reaction
could be described by the equivalent chemical equation, CH4 + 202- CO2 + 2H20.
Write the answers to these problems on a separate sheet of paper.
A. Write a balanced chemical equation to describe each of these reactions. Then
identify what type of reaction each describes (combination, decomposition,
single replacement, or double replacement).
1. A car's catalytic converter causes nitrogen monoxide and carbon monoxide to
react to produce diatomic nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
2. The Haber process produces inexpensive agricultural fertilizer by causing
nitrogen (diatomic) from the air and hydrogen gas (diatomic) to react to
produce ammonia (NH3).
3. A major component of acid rain results when sulfur trioxide from factory
smokestacks reacts with water vapor in the air to produce sulfuric acid
(H2SO,).
4. Limestone and marble are made of calcium carbonate. The Acropolis in
Athens, Greece, has been damaged more in the last 50 years than in the
preceding 2000 years. This is because the sulfuric acid in acid rain and the
building's calcium carbonate (CaCO3) react to form calcium sulfate (CaSO4),
carbon dioxide, and water.
5. One type of smog results when nitrogen monoxide from car exhaust and ozone
(03) react to form an orange-brown colored nitrogen dioxide and oxygen.
Ralance each of the chemical equations below and identify the type of reaction
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY