Can you explain part c only Where does this formula come from and from where did they get VE Why do they then use it to substitute everything

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
5th Edition
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Chapter9: Dynamics Of A System Of Particles
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.65P
icon
Related questions
Question
Can you explain part c only Where does this formula come from and from where did they get VE Why do they then use it to substitute everything
Problem 2- Rocket propulsion, two-stage rocket, escape velocity
(a) A fully fueled rocket has an initial mass Mo, of which MF is the mass of the fuel alone. The rocket is launched vertical upward with initial velocity vo=0.
Fuel is ejected with a given constant velocity, Vrel, and at burn-out time, t-tbo, the rocket reaches velocity Vbo-VE/2, where VE is the escape velocity from the
surface of planet Earth. Find a formula for the burn-out time, tbo (no numbers needed here).
(b) At burn-out time, a prearranged explosion separates the rocket into two parts, with part A stopped in midair by the prearranged explosion, while part B
is propelled to a velocity VB>VE. Assuming a mass ratio, mA/MB-3, find the velocity of part B after the explosion.
(c) Part B of the rocket now continues its travel into open space, moving radially outward from the center of the Earth, without additional propulsion. If
prearranged explosion happened at an altitude h << re above the surface of the Earth, estimate the velocity of part B as it reaches a distance r = 10 re from
the center of the Earth, with re the radius of planet Earth.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 2- Rocket propulsion, two-stage rocket, escape velocity (a) A fully fueled rocket has an initial mass Mo, of which MF is the mass of the fuel alone. The rocket is launched vertical upward with initial velocity vo=0. Fuel is ejected with a given constant velocity, Vrel, and at burn-out time, t-tbo, the rocket reaches velocity Vbo-VE/2, where VE is the escape velocity from the surface of planet Earth. Find a formula for the burn-out time, tbo (no numbers needed here). (b) At burn-out time, a prearranged explosion separates the rocket into two parts, with part A stopped in midair by the prearranged explosion, while part B is propelled to a velocity VB>VE. Assuming a mass ratio, mA/MB-3, find the velocity of part B after the explosion. (c) Part B of the rocket now continues its travel into open space, moving radially outward from the center of the Earth, without additional propulsion. If prearranged explosion happened at an altitude h << re above the surface of the Earth, estimate the velocity of part B as it reaches a distance r = 10 re from the center of the Earth, with re the radius of planet Earth.
5
(C) Use conservation of energy!
2
1/2 MV 3 - GNOME
GMB ME
10 TE
re
where v is the rebuity reached by the
rocket when re 10 VE Now;
2
2G ME
VE = 26M6
YE
2
2
V ₁² = 4 VE
Therefore:
-2-
+
2V/² - 1/1/2
2
12
V=
²-31 VE
7x₂1²
2
Transcribed Image Text:5 (C) Use conservation of energy! 2 1/2 MV 3 - GNOME GMB ME 10 TE re where v is the rebuity reached by the rocket when re 10 VE Now; 2 2G ME VE = 26M6 YE 2 2 V ₁² = 4 VE Therefore: -2- + 2V/² - 1/1/2 2 12 V= ²-31 VE 7x₂1² 2
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Dimensional analysis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:
9780534408961
Author:
Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168000
Author:
Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:
OpenStax College
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781285737027
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …
Physics
ISBN:
9781305116399
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning