Can someone show the work of how to get from the step in red to arc tan and also explain I don't understand any of it

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A: As β→∞ we have to determine the limit ∑i=1∞xiβαβ ∑i=1∞xi∞α∞∑i=1∞xi∞0

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A:

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A: Given  X,τ is a topological space and S is a collection of subsets of X. Explanation let S is a…

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Q: -1 15. Determine if span R2. 1

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Q: Can you transcribe this to an image because I'm having a hard time understanding the equations

A: Here is the image form of the solution.

Q: Let f(z) = u(x, y)+ i v(x, y) = U(r, 0) + iV (r, 0). By exploiting the relations x = r cos 0 , y = r…

A: Observe that  consider the polar transformation given in the question, for any complex number, we…

Q: Let X be a random variable with the following probability distribution: X = -3 6. 1 p(x) = x = 6 x =…

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Q: Е. Prove by induction that ||X1 + ·..+Xx|| < ||X1||+…+||x½|| for vectors x; in R".

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Q: How was the green figure been transformed to form the red figure?

A: The green figure is transformed into the red-figure. The coordinate of the green figure is, x1g,…

Q: y= COsax tor Osxs T Question,

A: The derivative is calculated using first principle

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A: To derive the M-step update formula for the mixture of Bernoulli distributions with a beta prior…

Q: can you explain what this means

A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:

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A: Given:  A is a closed and non-empty set of a metric space (X,d) and p∈X , p∉A. To Prove: inf{d(p,a)…

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Q: =) Compute the integral z dz, where +y is the circle centered at the origin having radius 2,…

A: Integral on positively oriented curve

Q: ez² cos(z) dz .

A: In this question, we use the Cauchy theorem for f(z).

Q: Can you show me how you drawn that and how you got your numb

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Q: - 3 -1 x'(t) = x(t), 5 - 1 - 4 x(0) = (b

A: note : As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer ?️only the first question. Kindly…

Q: you write it on paper so i can see how it is done

A:

Q: Let Log(z) denote the principal branch of the complex logarithm, so that Log(z) = In |z| + i Arg(z),…

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A:

Q: Compute 2z dz (2² – i)3 when y is any arc z = z(t) in C with |z(t)| > 2 for every t, with…

A: Let the required arc be ABC, which starts at z=3 and ends at z=2i: The shaded area shows a sector…

Q: 5. Suppose E is a given set, and On is the open set: On = {x : d(x, E) < 1/n}. Show: (a) If E is…

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Q: Co=(201bs-101bs) 10FT 100FT „ n (29X106 0003in

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Q: A' C 2. B C' B'X 0 2 4 6 ? . 8.

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Q: (15)as + a₂t=u

A: The given vector is  r=10, s=2-3, t=14 and u=-46. The given equation is a1s+a2t=u. We have to find…

Q: dy To calculate: The of function (sin Tæ dx cos y)² = 2 by implicit differentiation.

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Q: What is the value of z in the figure shown below? 4.5 D 57° 3.6 3.6 80° 4.5

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Q: Im (z). Observe that both ey of f are real differentiable Re (z) and y Let f(z) be defined by f(z) =…

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