Call graphs G and H isomorphic if the nodes of G may be reordered so that it is identical to H. Let ISO = {< G, H > |G and H are isomorphic graphs}. Show that ISO ∈ NP.

Q: Exercise 5 Consider a graph G = (V, E), with integer capacities on the edges, such that for all e E…

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A: ans is given below

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Q: • Let L, R be two sets, with cardinalities |Z| = 1 and |R| = r. What is the maximum number of edges…

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A: Dear Student, The answer to your question is given below -

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A: Please see the next step for solution.

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A: Below i have answered:

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A: Ans:   e.  O(n+m)

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