### Commodity Price Analysis #### Problem Statement: The price of a certain commodity in dollars per unit at time \( t \) (measured in weeks) is given by the equation: \[ p = 18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3} \] **Questions:** (a) What is the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \)? (b) How fast is the price of the commodity changing at \( t = 0 \)? (c) Find the equilibrium price of the commodity. ### Detailed Analysis: #### (a) Commodity Price at \( t = 0 \): To find the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \), substitute \( t = 0 \) into the equation \( p = 18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3} \): \[ p = 18 - 3e^{2(0)} - 6e^{-0/3} \] \[ p = 18 - 3e^{0} - 6e^{0} \] \[ p = 18 - 3(1) - 6(1) \] \[ p = 18 - 3 - 6 \] \[ p = 9 \] So, the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \) is $9. #### (b) Rate of Change of Price at \( t = 0 \): To determine how fast the price of the commodity is changing at \( t = 0 \), we need to find the first derivative of \( p \), denoted \( p' \), and evaluate it at \( t = 0 \). The first derivative of \( p \) with respect to \( t \) is: \[ p' = \frac{d}{dt}(18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3}) \] \[ p' = -3 \cdot \frac{d}{dt}(e^{2t}) - 6 \cdot \frac{d}{dt}(e^{-t/3}) \] Using the chain rule: \[ p' = -3 \cdot 2e^{2t} - 6 \cdot (-\frac{1}{3}e^{-t/3}) \] \[ p' = -6e^{2t} + 2e^{-t/

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Author:James Stewart
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### Commodity Price Analysis

#### Problem Statement:
The price of a certain commodity in dollars per unit at time \( t \) (measured in weeks) is given by the equation:

\[ p = 18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3} \]

**Questions:**

(a) What is the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \)?

(b) How fast is the price of the commodity changing at \( t = 0 \)?

(c) Find the equilibrium price of the commodity.

### Detailed Analysis:

#### (a) Commodity Price at \( t = 0 \):

To find the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \), substitute \( t = 0 \) into the equation \( p = 18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3} \):

\[ p = 18 - 3e^{2(0)} - 6e^{-0/3} \]
\[ p = 18 - 3e^{0} - 6e^{0} \]
\[ p = 18 - 3(1) - 6(1) \]
\[ p = 18 - 3 - 6 \]
\[ p = 9 \]

So, the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \) is $9.

#### (b) Rate of Change of Price at \( t = 0 \):

To determine how fast the price of the commodity is changing at \( t = 0 \), we need to find the first derivative of \( p \), denoted \( p' \), and evaluate it at \( t = 0 \).

The first derivative of \( p \) with respect to \( t \) is:

\[ p' = \frac{d}{dt}(18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3}) \]
\[ p' = -3 \cdot \frac{d}{dt}(e^{2t}) - 6 \cdot \frac{d}{dt}(e^{-t/3}) \]

Using the chain rule:

\[ p' = -3 \cdot 2e^{2t} - 6 \cdot (-\frac{1}{3}e^{-t/3}) \]
\[ p' = -6e^{2t} + 2e^{-t/
Transcribed Image Text:### Commodity Price Analysis #### Problem Statement: The price of a certain commodity in dollars per unit at time \( t \) (measured in weeks) is given by the equation: \[ p = 18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3} \] **Questions:** (a) What is the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \)? (b) How fast is the price of the commodity changing at \( t = 0 \)? (c) Find the equilibrium price of the commodity. ### Detailed Analysis: #### (a) Commodity Price at \( t = 0 \): To find the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \), substitute \( t = 0 \) into the equation \( p = 18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3} \): \[ p = 18 - 3e^{2(0)} - 6e^{-0/3} \] \[ p = 18 - 3e^{0} - 6e^{0} \] \[ p = 18 - 3(1) - 6(1) \] \[ p = 18 - 3 - 6 \] \[ p = 9 \] So, the price of the commodity at \( t = 0 \) is $9. #### (b) Rate of Change of Price at \( t = 0 \): To determine how fast the price of the commodity is changing at \( t = 0 \), we need to find the first derivative of \( p \), denoted \( p' \), and evaluate it at \( t = 0 \). The first derivative of \( p \) with respect to \( t \) is: \[ p' = \frac{d}{dt}(18 - 3e^{2t} - 6e^{-t/3}) \] \[ p' = -3 \cdot \frac{d}{dt}(e^{2t}) - 6 \cdot \frac{d}{dt}(e^{-t/3}) \] Using the chain rule: \[ p' = -3 \cdot 2e^{2t} - 6 \cdot (-\frac{1}{3}e^{-t/3}) \] \[ p' = -6e^{2t} + 2e^{-t/
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