To apply the chain rule to find \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\), consider the following equations: 1. \(U = f(x, y, z) = x^3 + xyz + z^2\) 2. \(x = g(r, s, t) = e^{2r} \cos(s)\) 3. \(y = h(r, s, t) = e^{2r} \sin(s)\) 4. \(z = m(r, s, t) = e^r \cos(2s)\) To solve for \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\), you will need to compute the partial derivatives of \(U\) with respect to \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\), and then apply the chain rule to incorporate the derivatives of \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) with respect to \(s\). This involves computing the following derivatives: - \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial x}\), \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial y}\), \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial z}\) - \(\frac{\partial x}{\partial s}\), \(\frac{\partial y}{\partial s}\), \(\frac{\partial z}{\partial s}\) By applying the chain rule: \[ \frac{\partial U}{\partial s} = \frac{\partial U}{\partial x} \cdot \frac{\partial x}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial U}{\partial y} \cdot \frac{\partial y}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial U}{\partial z} \cdot \frac{\partial z}{\partial s} \] Each partial derivative should be calculated step-by-step to obtain the final result for \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\).

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Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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To apply the chain rule to find \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\), consider the following equations:

1. \(U = f(x, y, z) = x^3 + xyz + z^2\)

2. \(x = g(r, s, t) = e^{2r} \cos(s)\)

3. \(y = h(r, s, t) = e^{2r} \sin(s)\)

4. \(z = m(r, s, t) = e^r \cos(2s)\)

To solve for \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\), you will need to compute the partial derivatives of \(U\) with respect to \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\), and then apply the chain rule to incorporate the derivatives of \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) with respect to \(s\). This involves computing the following derivatives:

- \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial x}\), \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial y}\), \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial z}\)
- \(\frac{\partial x}{\partial s}\), \(\frac{\partial y}{\partial s}\), \(\frac{\partial z}{\partial s}\)

By applying the chain rule:

\[
\frac{\partial U}{\partial s} = \frac{\partial U}{\partial x} \cdot \frac{\partial x}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial U}{\partial y} \cdot \frac{\partial y}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial U}{\partial z} \cdot \frac{\partial z}{\partial s}
\]

Each partial derivative should be calculated step-by-step to obtain the final result for \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\).
Transcribed Image Text:To apply the chain rule to find \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\), consider the following equations: 1. \(U = f(x, y, z) = x^3 + xyz + z^2\) 2. \(x = g(r, s, t) = e^{2r} \cos(s)\) 3. \(y = h(r, s, t) = e^{2r} \sin(s)\) 4. \(z = m(r, s, t) = e^r \cos(2s)\) To solve for \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\), you will need to compute the partial derivatives of \(U\) with respect to \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\), and then apply the chain rule to incorporate the derivatives of \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) with respect to \(s\). This involves computing the following derivatives: - \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial x}\), \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial y}\), \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial z}\) - \(\frac{\partial x}{\partial s}\), \(\frac{\partial y}{\partial s}\), \(\frac{\partial z}{\partial s}\) By applying the chain rule: \[ \frac{\partial U}{\partial s} = \frac{\partial U}{\partial x} \cdot \frac{\partial x}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial U}{\partial y} \cdot \frac{\partial y}{\partial s} + \frac{\partial U}{\partial z} \cdot \frac{\partial z}{\partial s} \] Each partial derivative should be calculated step-by-step to obtain the final result for \(\frac{\partial U}{\partial s}\).
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