Calculate the Wronskian. W[ex, ex, cos x, sin x] = -8 (Simplify your answer.) Therefore, the set of functions {ex, ex, cos x, sin x) forms a fundamental solution set for the differential equation y(4) - y = 0. How can a general solution be determined from the fundamental solution set? O A. Express the fundamental solution set as the sum of each particular solution times the value of the Wronskian. O B. Express the fundamental solution set as the sum of each particular solution. O C. Express the fundamental solution set as the product of each particular solution. O D. Express the fundamental solution set as a linear combination using arbitrary constants.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Calculating the Wronskian

Given the set of functions \(\{e^x, e^{-x}, \cos x, \sin x\}\), we are asked to calculate the Wronskian.

\[ W[e^x, e^{-x}, \cos x, \sin x] = -8 \]

This equation has been simplified to give the value \(-8\).

Therefore, the set of functions \(\{e^x, e^{-x}, \cos x, \sin x\}\) forms a fundamental solution set for the differential equation \(y^{(4)} - y = 0\). 

**How can a general solution be determined from the fundamental solution set?**

1. **Option A:** Express the fundamental solution set as the sum of each particular solution times the value of the Wronskian.
2. **Option B:** Express the fundamental solution set as the sum of each particular solution.
3. **Option C:** Express the fundamental solution set as the product of each particular solution.
4. **Option D:** Express the fundamental solution set as a linear combination using arbitrary constants.

The correct method to determine a general solution is typically to use option D: expressing the fundamental solution set as a linear combination using arbitrary constants. This allows for the formation of a more general solution to the differential equation.
Transcribed Image Text:### Calculating the Wronskian Given the set of functions \(\{e^x, e^{-x}, \cos x, \sin x\}\), we are asked to calculate the Wronskian. \[ W[e^x, e^{-x}, \cos x, \sin x] = -8 \] This equation has been simplified to give the value \(-8\). Therefore, the set of functions \(\{e^x, e^{-x}, \cos x, \sin x\}\) forms a fundamental solution set for the differential equation \(y^{(4)} - y = 0\). **How can a general solution be determined from the fundamental solution set?** 1. **Option A:** Express the fundamental solution set as the sum of each particular solution times the value of the Wronskian. 2. **Option B:** Express the fundamental solution set as the sum of each particular solution. 3. **Option C:** Express the fundamental solution set as the product of each particular solution. 4. **Option D:** Express the fundamental solution set as a linear combination using arbitrary constants. The correct method to determine a general solution is typically to use option D: expressing the fundamental solution set as a linear combination using arbitrary constants. This allows for the formation of a more general solution to the differential equation.
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