Calculate the total energy required to change 0.5 kg of ice at -15 °C into steam at 100 °C. You need to do five calculations!! Energy required to heat up the ice to melting point (Eh = cmAT) ■ Energy to melt the ice (E₁ = mlf) ■ Energy to heat the water to boiling point (Eh = cmAT) ■ Energy to turn the water into steam (E₁ = ml₁) ■ Add these together to find the total energy required.
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- Part A) How much heat is required to convert 14.5 gg of ice at -8.50 ∘C∘C to steam at 100.0∘C∘C ? Express your answer in joules. Q= -------J Part B) How much heat is required to convert 14.5 g of ice at -8.50 ∘C to steam at 100.0∘C? Express your answer in calories. Q= --------- KcalAsap plzzzzzzzzzA 25-kg iron cannonball is fired with speed 220 m/s. If it hits a concrete wall and half of its initial kinetic energy (KE =mv²) is converted to internal energy in the cannonball (or heats the cannonball), then how much does the temperature of the cannonball increase? The specific heat of iron is 450 J/kg.°C. А. 32.16°C D. 22.82°C В. 28.90°C Е. 24.18°C C. 21.72°C F. 26.89°C
- Problem 14.18 4 of 6 Constants The heat capacity, C, of an object is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise its temperature by 1 C°. Thus, to raise the temperature by AT requires heat Q given by Q = CAT. The specific heat of water is 4186 J/kg · C° . Part A Write the heat capacity C in terms of the specific heat, c, of the material and its mass m. Express your answer in terms of the variables c and m. C = Submit Request Answer Part B What is the heat capacity of 1.0 kg of water? Express your answer using two significant figures. Hν ΑΣφ ? J C1 = Submit Request Answer Part C P Pearson20:36 M Q4. A substance takes in energy of Q 1 point to increase its temperature by AT. Which formula can calculate the heat capacity (C) of the substance? * C-Q ΔΤ C = Q/AT C- ΔΤ/Q Q5. The more massive a substance, 1 point the the heat capacity. * smaller same larger Q6. The specific heat capacity of a 1 point substance is defined as: * the amount of energy required for substance of 1 kg to increase the temperature by 1 °C. the amount of energy for a substance required to increase the temperature by 1 °C. the volume of substance to store 1 °C of heat. II O O O⦁ When a certain quantity of helium gas contained inside and engine cylinder combusts, the expanding gas causes the 12-cm-radius piston to move outward by 10.0 cm. If the gas remains at a pressure of 120 kPa for this process, what is the heat transfer? (See the diagram at the top of the next page.)⦁ 1,960 J⦁ 1,660 J⦁ 1,360 J⦁ 1,060 J⦁ 760 J
- 2.12 A mass of 5 kg of water is contained in a piston-cylinder device at 125 kPa. Initially, 2 kg of the water is in the liquid phàse and the rest is in the vapor phase. Heat is now transferred to the water, and the piston, which is resting on a set of stops, starts moving when the pressure inside reaches 300 kPa. Heat transfer continues until the total volume increases by 20%. a) Determine the initial and final temperatures. b) Calculate the mass of liquid water when the piston first starts moving. c) Calculate the work done during this process. d) Show the process on a P-V diagramQuestion 1 Read the question and type your response in the box provided. Your response will be saved automatically. Temperature (°C) A' B CA co B' Heat Added (Joules) D' ********* E' OE D www. Substance Y · Substance X 140 BE The graph depicts the temperature curves for two substances labeled as substance X and Y. Why does the temperature remain constant as heat is added to each substance in the regions labeled A to B, C to D, and A' to B', and C' to D'? Based on the curve for either substance X or substance Y and using what you know about the particulate nature of matter, and the relationship between temperature and potential or kinetic energy, describe why adding heat leads to the step-wise change in temperature depicted in the graphs. We're starting the add-ins runtime, just a moment... R X 80%