# Bond Interest Expense Calculation### Instructions:Calculate the total amount of interest expense over the life of the bonds for the following independent situations.### Problem Scenarios:**a.** $100,000 face value, 10%, 10-year bonds issued at 101. _Solution: $______**b.** $240,000 face value, 5%, 5-year bonds issued at 100. _Solution: $______**c.** $300,000 face value, 9%, 6-year bonds issued at 98. _Solution: $______### Explanation:1. **Face Value:** This is the principal amount of the bond, i.e., the amount that the issuer agrees to repay at the end of the term.2. **Coupon Rate:** This is the interest rate that the bond issuer will pay to the bondholder, stated as a percentage of the face value. 3. **Term:** This is the period over which the bondholder will receive interest payments, until the face value is repaid.4. **Issue Price:** This is the price at which the bonds were issued relative to their face value. A value of 101 means the bond was issued at 101% of the face value (a premium), 100 means at par, and 98 means at 98% of the face value (a discount).### Additional Information:In each of these scenarios, the problem requires calculating the total interest expense, which involves:- Calculating the annual interest payment: $ \text{Face Value} \times \text{Coupon Rate} $- Summing these payments over the term of the bond.- Adjusting for any premiums or discounts on the issue price by spreading them over the life of the bond.This exercise helps students understand bond pricing and interest calculations, useful in fields such as accounting and finance.

When Issue price > face value then it implies that the Bond is issued at a premium. When a bond…

Calculate the total amount of interest expense over the life of the bonds for the following independent situations. a. $100,000 face value, 10%, 10-year bonds issued at 101. B b. $240,000 face value, 5%, 5-year bonds issued at 100. c. $300,000 face value, 9%, 6-year bonds issued at 98.

Calculate the total amount of interest expense over the life of the bonds for the following independent situations. a. $100,000 face value, 10%, 10-year bonds issued at 101. B b. $240,000 face value, 5%, 5-year bonds issued at 100. c. $300,000 face value, 9%, 6-year bonds issued at 98.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Concept explainers

Debenture Valuation

A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.

Note Valuation

It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:

Question

# Bond Interest Expense Calculation

### Instructions:
Calculate the total amount of interest expense over the life of the bonds for the following independent situations.

### Problem Scenarios:

**a.** $100,000 face value, 10%, 10-year bonds issued at 101.
_Solution: $______

**b.** $240,000 face value, 5%, 5-year bonds issued at 100.
_Solution: $______

**c.** $300,000 face value, 9%, 6-year bonds issued at 98.
_Solution: $______

### Explanation:
1. **Face Value:** This is the principal amount of the bond, i.e., the amount that the issuer agrees to repay at the end of the term.
2. **Coupon Rate:** This is the interest rate that the bond issuer will pay to the bondholder, stated as a percentage of the face value.
3. **Term:** This is the period over which the bondholder will receive interest payments, until the face value is repaid.
4. **Issue Price:** This is the price at which the bonds were issued relative to their face value. A value of 101 means the bond was issued at 101% of the face value (a premium), 100 means at par, and 98 means at 98% of the face value (a discount).

### Additional Information:
In each of these scenarios, the problem requires calculating the total interest expense, which involves:

- Calculating the annual interest payment: $ \text{Face Value} \times \text{Coupon Rate} $
- Summing these payments over the term of the bond.
- Adjusting for any premiums or discounts on the issue price by spreading them over the life of the bond.

This exercise helps students understand bond pricing and interest calculations, useful in fields such as accounting and finance.

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