Calculate the threshold energy for the following reactings: - (i)n + Th232 -> (ii) n + Th232 ->> Th231 +2n Th233 + Y
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Q: 5) Using the semiempirical mass formula to compute the total binding energy for 5TFe.
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Q: Find the total binding energy for Manganese, 55 Mn (atomic mass = 25- MeV sfor Sof.938047 u). 50 S
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Q: The isotope of Nickel, 66Ni decays by β emission, has a half-life of 2.3 days. and the β particles…
A: The isotope of Nickel, 66Ni decays by β emission, has a half-life of 2.3 days. and the β particles…
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A: Given, Semi-empirical mass formula BZ,A=aVA-aSA23-aC-aAN-Z2A+apairεA12
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- Pls solve in detail.5 Answer the following questions: a) For a homogeneous nucleation process, sketch the dependence of the surface and bulk free energies on the radius of a spherical embryo using the equation below. kT AG, = 4rv*y -* inS V, AG > r b) Sketch the dependence of the free energy changes (AG,) on the radius of a spherical embryo when the supersaturation ratio (S) is greater than 1, equal to 1 and less than 1. AG c) Discuss the importance of supersaturation on precipitationSuppose you are producing nanoparticles in a vacuum chamber with a pressure of 150 Pa. What is the size of the critical nucleus at 1473 K for (a) copper and (b) gold?
- Consider the nuclei 117Sn50. Determine its mass defect in kilograms if its atomic mass is 116.968 amu. The mass of a proton and neutron are 1.0073 and 1.0087 amu, respectively.a) Calculate the energy corresponding to the Gamow peak for proton-proton fusion at T = 108K. b) Describe the PP chains in stars. c) Consider elastic scattering of electrons by a nucleus with charge distribution given by if r Ri, Pe(r) = = p/2 0 if Ri Ro, where r represents the radial distance from the centre of the nucleus. Calculate the form factor of the process. d) Consider two nuclei 2i4X2i+1 and 2, where i is a positive integer number. According to the semi-empirical mass formula for the binding energy, which one has larger binding energy? Justify your answer.A neutron generator uses an α source, such as radium, tobombard beryllium, inducing the reaction4 He + 9Be → 12C + n . Such neutron sources are called RaBe sources, or PuBe sources if they use plutonium to get the α s. Calculate the energy output of the reaction in MeV.
- We have already studied the natural Radionuclides series decays. These series are named the uranium (U-238), actinium (U-235), thorium (Th-232), and neptunium (Np-237 ) series. Now, use the neutron activation to get the Transuranic (TRU) Radionuclides, then beta and alpha decay series to the end series stable daughter and determine if this daughter is natural or anthropogenic radionuclide. Write the neutron activation reaction, Calculate the delta E Then use the alpha decay series to get the end series stable daughter. Use U-238 for the neutron activation, calculate delta E, and Egamma, then use the daughter to write the beta - decay, and finally use the second daughter for the alpha series decay to determine the end series stable isotope.Compute the approximate nuclear radius of: U (ن) (d) Nit -12 I allatiun c Actinium-89ts) We can approximate the 232Th nucleus as a one-dimensional infinite square well with length L equal to the nuclear radius R = R₁A¹/3, where Ro = 1.2 fm and A is the atomic mass number. (a) What is the length of this infinite square well? What is the ground state energy of a proton (which has mass m₂ = 938.3 MeV/c²) in this infinite square well? (b) 232Th has 90 protons and 142 neutrons. Assume that all these protons and neutrons trapped in the infinite square well. How many energy levels of this infinite square well contain protons? How many energy levels contain neutrons?