Calculate the standard cost per unit and standard profit per unit under absorption costing principles. (b) Prepare a profit statement for each month ( separately) on each of the following basis: i. Absorption costing ii. Marginal costing (c) Prepare a reconciliation of the difference in profit reported in the profit statements prepared in part (b) above.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Tannian Ltd has produced the following budgeted figures for a new product which it hopes to launch:

Direct material N$10 per unit

Direct labour N$5 per unit

Variable production overhead N$8 per unit

Fixed production overhead N$27 000 per month

Budgeted output 9000 units per month

Selling price N$30 per unit

The following levels of activity took place over the first two months of the products life:

  Month 1 Month 2
Production units 9000 10 000
Sales units 8500 9500

Note: Actual prices and costs were the same as budgeted for the first two months.

Required:

(a) Calculate the standard cost per unit and standard profit per unit under absorption costing principles.

(b) Prepare a profit statement for each month ( separately) on each of the following basis:

i. Absorption costing

ii. Marginal costing

(c) Prepare a reconciliation of the difference in profit reported in the profit statements prepared in part (b) above.

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