Calculate the pH of a mixture containing 50 mL of 0.1 M NaH2PO4 and 150 mL of 0.1 M Na2HPO4. How many mL of 0.1 M H3PO4 should be added to the above buffer to lower the pH to 7.0? Would the resulting solution be of higher or lower ionic strength than the original 200 mL buffer solution? Explain.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Calculate the pH of a mixture containing 50 mL of 0.1 M NaH2PO4 and 150 mL of 0.1 M
Na2HPO4. How many mL of 0.1 M H3PO4 should be added to the above buffer to lower the
pH to 7.0? Would the resulting solution be of higher or lower ionic strength than the original
200 mL buffer solution? Explain.

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