Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![**Transcription for Educational Use:**
**Title: Calculating the pH of a Hydrochloric Acid Solution**
**Objective:**
Learn how to calculate the pH of a hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution with a given molarity.
**Problem Statement:**
Calculate the pH of a \( 6.9 \times 10^{-5} \, M \) aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl).
Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
**Answer Input Box:**
- [Answer Box]
**Function Buttons:**
- A button with an "X" signifies 'Clear Input.'
- A button with a circular arrow signifies 'Reset Calculation.'
- A button with a question mark signifies 'Help or Hint.'
**Instructions:**
1. Recall the formula for pH calculation:
\[
\text{pH} = -\log[\text{H}^+]
\]
For strong acids like HCl, the concentration of H⁺ ions is equal to the molarity of the acid because HCl dissociates completely in water.
2. Substitute the given molarity of \( 6.9 \times 10^{-5} \, M \) into the pH formula to find the pH value.
3. Use a scientific calculator to compute the logarithm and determine the pH.
4. Enter the calculated pH in the answer box and round to two decimal places.
**Note:**
Ensure you understand the basic log functions and how to use your calculator for logarithmic calculations. If necessary, use the hint button for additional guidance on using the calculator.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4c89a721-ffa4-4f51-b0a6-c6b9b896a0b4%2F8c495704-453d-44eb-8ffe-563b9fa07f7e%2Fjmgf9q_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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