Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 0.0195 M solution of NaCl in water at 0 °C. Assume the van't Hoff factor, i, is 1.94 for this solution. Osmotic pressure = atm
Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 0.0195 M solution of NaCl in water at 0 °C. Assume the van't Hoff factor, i, is 1.94 for this solution. Osmotic pressure = atm
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Calculate the Osmotic Pressure**
Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 0.0195 M solution of NaCl in water at 0 °C. Assume the van't Hoff factor, \(i\), is 1.94 for this solution.
**Osmotic pressure =** [Input box] **atm**
---
Here, students are asked to calculate the osmotic pressure of the given solution by applying the formula:
\[
\text{Osmotic pressure} (\Pi) = i \times M \times R \times T
\]
where:
- \(i\) is the van't Hoff factor (1.94),
- \(M\) is the molarity (0.0195 M),
- \(R\) is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K),
- \(T\) is the temperature in Kelvin (273 K for 0 °C).
The input box is provided for entering the calculated value of the osmotic pressure in atmospheres (atm).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5e64e050-9cb6-467e-8132-ec94d7497579%2F1bdefaae-8fb5-4c74-a908-2ff9dfa90061%2F7g76ztc_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Calculate the Osmotic Pressure**
Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 0.0195 M solution of NaCl in water at 0 °C. Assume the van't Hoff factor, \(i\), is 1.94 for this solution.
**Osmotic pressure =** [Input box] **atm**
---
Here, students are asked to calculate the osmotic pressure of the given solution by applying the formula:
\[
\text{Osmotic pressure} (\Pi) = i \times M \times R \times T
\]
where:
- \(i\) is the van't Hoff factor (1.94),
- \(M\) is the molarity (0.0195 M),
- \(R\) is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K),
- \(T\) is the temperature in Kelvin (273 K for 0 °C).
The input box is provided for entering the calculated value of the osmotic pressure in atmospheres (atm).
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