Calculate the molar enthalpy of reaction for the reaction between the magnesium oxide powder and the hydrochloric acid. Using your results obtained from the question (1) and (2) and the given equation as follows: H;(g)+, 0,(8) → H,0(1) A,H = -285.8 kJ o calculate the standard molar enthalpy of combustion for magnesium.
Calculate the molar enthalpy of reaction for the reaction between the magnesium oxide powder and the hydrochloric acid. Using your results obtained from the question (1) and (2) and the given equation as follows: H;(g)+, 0,(8) → H,0(1) A,H = -285.8 kJ o calculate the standard molar enthalpy of combustion for magnesium.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Need help with questions 2 and 3

Transcribed Image Text:1. Calculate the molar enthalpy of reaction for the reaction between the
magnesium metal and the hydrochloric acid.
HCI = (0.1 mol - 0.0482) = 0.0518 mol
And
HCI react with Magnesium metal = 0.0241 mol
And
XMW of HCI = 0.0241 mol x 36. 458 g/mol = 0.88g
HCI reacted with Mg metal = 0.88g
Heat of dilute HCI = 4.18 J/g
Temp raise = 15 celsius
q = 0.88 g x 4.18 j/g. Cx15celsius = 55. 176 J
so the answer is g/p = 55.176
J/0.0241 mol = 2.29 kJ/mol.
2. Calculate the molar enthalpy of reaction for the reaction between the
magnesium oxide powder and the hydrochloric acid.
Using your results obtained from the question (1) and (2) and the given
equation as follows:
H; (8)+, 0,(8)
H„O(I)
AçH = -285.8 kJ
to calculate the standard molar enthalpy of combustion for magnesium.

Transcribed Image Text:Data Table
Mg (s)
MgO (s)
Initial Temperature of HCI (aq)
("C)
Final Temperature of solution
("C)
Change in temperature
("C)
23.0
23.0
34.8
38.0
11.8
15.0
Mass of substance
0.13
0.97
(g)
Concentration of HCI (aq) = 1.00mol/L
Volume of HCI (ag) used in each trial = 0.050L
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