Calculate the derivative of the function. HINT [See Example 1.] f(x) = (x⁹-x)⁹ Step 1 Recall the Chain Rule. If f is a differentiable function of u and u is a differentiable function of x, then the composite f(u) is a differentiable function of x, and d 1 [f(u)] = f'(U). dx du Many like to think of the derivative of f(expression) as the derivative of f of the expression times the derivative of the expression. For the function f(x) = (x³ - x)³, note that f is a composite function with an expression that is raised to a power. Hence, the Generalized Power Rule,[u] = nu" - 1 du find the derivative of f. If we think of (x²-x) as u, then u is a differentiable function Apply the Generalized Power Rule to find the derivative of uº. = [4²] = ( f'(x) = x and u = dx' will be used to

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Calculate the derivative of the function. HINT [See Example 1.]

\[ f(x) = (x^9 - x)^9 \]

### Step 1

**Recall the Chain Rule.**

If \( f \) is a differentiable function of \( u \) and \( u \) is a differentiable function of \( x \), then the composite \( f(u) \) is a differentiable function of \( x \), and

\[ \frac{d}{dx} [f(u)] = f'(u) \cdot \frac{du}{dx} \]

Many like to think of the derivative of \( f(\text{expression}) \) as the derivative of \( f \) of the expression times the derivative of the expression.

For the function \( f(x) = (x^9 - x)^9 \), note that \( f \) is a composite function with an expression that is raised to a power. Hence, the Generalized Power Rule,

\[ \frac{d}{dx}[u^n] = nu^{n-1} \frac{du}{dx} \]

will be used to find the derivative of \( f \).

If we think of \( (x^9 - x)^9 \) as \( u^9 \), then \( u \) is a differentiable function of \( x \) and \( u = \)

[Text Box]

Apply the Generalized Power Rule to find the derivative of \( u^9 \).

\[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} [u^9] \]

\[ = \left( \rule{3cm}{0.15mm} \right) u^8 \frac{du}{dx} \]
Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the derivative of the function. HINT [See Example 1.] \[ f(x) = (x^9 - x)^9 \] ### Step 1 **Recall the Chain Rule.** If \( f \) is a differentiable function of \( u \) and \( u \) is a differentiable function of \( x \), then the composite \( f(u) \) is a differentiable function of \( x \), and \[ \frac{d}{dx} [f(u)] = f'(u) \cdot \frac{du}{dx} \] Many like to think of the derivative of \( f(\text{expression}) \) as the derivative of \( f \) of the expression times the derivative of the expression. For the function \( f(x) = (x^9 - x)^9 \), note that \( f \) is a composite function with an expression that is raised to a power. Hence, the Generalized Power Rule, \[ \frac{d}{dx}[u^n] = nu^{n-1} \frac{du}{dx} \] will be used to find the derivative of \( f \). If we think of \( (x^9 - x)^9 \) as \( u^9 \), then \( u \) is a differentiable function of \( x \) and \( u = \) [Text Box] Apply the Generalized Power Rule to find the derivative of \( u^9 \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} [u^9] \] \[ = \left( \rule{3cm}{0.15mm} \right) u^8 \frac{du}{dx} \]
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