Calculate the cutoff frequency, f and Yout at the cutoff frequency, fc for R1 = 100 www VIN = 100 mvp-p for all frequencies C1 = 0.022uf Output
Calculate the cutoff frequency, f and Yout at the cutoff frequency, fc for R1 = 100 www VIN = 100 mvp-p for all frequencies C1 = 0.022uf Output
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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![**Title: Calculating Cutoff Frequency and Output Voltage**
---
**Objective:**
Calculate the cutoff frequency, \( f_c \), and the output voltage, \( V_{\text{out}} \), at the cutoff frequency for the given RC circuit.
**Components:**
- **Resistor (R1):** 10 Ω
- **Capacitor (C1):** 0.022 µF
- **Input Voltage (\( V_{\text{IN}} \)):** 100 mV peak-to-peak
**Circuit Diagram Description:**
The diagram shows a simple RC low-pass filter circuit. The input voltage source \( V_{\text{IN}} \) is connected in series with a resistor (R1), followed by a capacitor (C1) connected in parallel to the output terminal. The circuit is designed to allow the calculation of the cutoff frequency and the output voltage at that frequency.
---
**Analysis:**
1. **Calculate the Cutoff Frequency (\( f_c \)):**
The cutoff frequency for an RC circuit is given by:
\[
f_c = \frac{1}{2\pi R_1 C_1}
\]
Substituting \( R_1 = 10 \, \Omega \) and \( C_1 = 0.022 \, \mu\text{F} \):
\[
f_c = \frac{1}{2\pi \times 10 \times 0.022 \times 10^{-6}}
\]
2. **Determine the Output Voltage (\( V_{\text{out}} \)) at \( f_c \):**
At the cutoff frequency, the output voltage is approximately 0.707 times the input voltage due to the -3dB point in the frequency response of the filter.
\[
V_{\text{out}} = 0.707 \times V_{\text{IN}}
\]
Given the input voltage is 100 mV peak-to-peak, calculate the output voltage using the above relationship.
---
Upon completion of these calculations, you'll have determined the cutoff frequency and output voltage for this low-pass filter configuration, providing insight into its behavior in filtering signals.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8c11c54c-83c3-49b8-a4f7-9883aa3d0f9e%2Fbf668ea7-527e-42ea-987b-15781b4a30bf%2Fccwo9ug_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Calculating Cutoff Frequency and Output Voltage**
---
**Objective:**
Calculate the cutoff frequency, \( f_c \), and the output voltage, \( V_{\text{out}} \), at the cutoff frequency for the given RC circuit.
**Components:**
- **Resistor (R1):** 10 Ω
- **Capacitor (C1):** 0.022 µF
- **Input Voltage (\( V_{\text{IN}} \)):** 100 mV peak-to-peak
**Circuit Diagram Description:**
The diagram shows a simple RC low-pass filter circuit. The input voltage source \( V_{\text{IN}} \) is connected in series with a resistor (R1), followed by a capacitor (C1) connected in parallel to the output terminal. The circuit is designed to allow the calculation of the cutoff frequency and the output voltage at that frequency.
---
**Analysis:**
1. **Calculate the Cutoff Frequency (\( f_c \)):**
The cutoff frequency for an RC circuit is given by:
\[
f_c = \frac{1}{2\pi R_1 C_1}
\]
Substituting \( R_1 = 10 \, \Omega \) and \( C_1 = 0.022 \, \mu\text{F} \):
\[
f_c = \frac{1}{2\pi \times 10 \times 0.022 \times 10^{-6}}
\]
2. **Determine the Output Voltage (\( V_{\text{out}} \)) at \( f_c \):**
At the cutoff frequency, the output voltage is approximately 0.707 times the input voltage due to the -3dB point in the frequency response of the filter.
\[
V_{\text{out}} = 0.707 \times V_{\text{IN}}
\]
Given the input voltage is 100 mV peak-to-peak, calculate the output voltage using the above relationship.
---
Upon completion of these calculations, you'll have determined the cutoff frequency and output voltage for this low-pass filter configuration, providing insight into its behavior in filtering signals.
Expert Solution

Step 1: Question analysis:
For the given circuit calculation of cutoff frequency fc and Vout at cutoff frequency fc.
- This given circuit is a series RC circuit.
Hence,
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