Calculate the Area Ratio for the sampler shown in the Figure below and identify if sample is disturbed or undisturbed. Water port Head Pin 457.2 mm 76.2 mm (18 in.) (3 in.) 34.93 mm 50.8 mm (1 in.) (2 in.) Ball valve Drilling rod Coupling Split barrel Threads Driving shoe 13.75 % (disturbed) a. Ob 111.5 % (undisturbed) 13.75 % (undisturbed) Oc. 111.5 % (disturbed) Od.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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**Transcription for Educational Website**

**Title: Understanding the Calculations for Area Ratio in Soil Sampling**

**Description:**
This educational text explains how to calculate the area ratio for a soil sampler and determine if the sample obtained is disturbed or undisturbed.

**Diagram Details:**

The figure illustrates a soil sampler with various components labeled:

- **Water Port:** An entry point for water.
- **Head and Pin:** Parts of the sampler’s structure.
- **Drilling Rod and Coupling:** Connects the sampler to the machinery for drilling.
- **Ball Valve:** A valve for controlling the flow within the sampler.
- **Split Barrel:** The main body where the soil sample is collected.
- **Threads Driving Shoe:** Used to penetrate the ground and guide the sample into the barrel.

**Measurements:**

- The sampler has specific dimensions:
  - **Exterior Length:** 457.2 mm (18 inches)
  - **Extension Section:** 76.2 mm (3 inches)
  - **Inside Diameter of Split Barrel:** 34.93 mm (1 ⅜ inches)
  - **Outside Diameter:** 50.8 mm (2 inches)

**Objective:**

*Calculate the Area Ratio for the sampler and identify if the sample is disturbed or undisturbed.*

**Options:**

- **a.** 13.75% (disturbed)
- **b.** 111.5% (undisturbed)
- **c.** 13.75% (undisturbed)
- **d.** 111.5% (disturbed)

Understanding the area ratio is crucial for assessing the integrity of the soil sample and analyzing the in-situ conditions of geological materials. This calculation helps inform the choice of sampling methods based on the project's geotechnical requirements.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** **Title: Understanding the Calculations for Area Ratio in Soil Sampling** **Description:** This educational text explains how to calculate the area ratio for a soil sampler and determine if the sample obtained is disturbed or undisturbed. **Diagram Details:** The figure illustrates a soil sampler with various components labeled: - **Water Port:** An entry point for water. - **Head and Pin:** Parts of the sampler’s structure. - **Drilling Rod and Coupling:** Connects the sampler to the machinery for drilling. - **Ball Valve:** A valve for controlling the flow within the sampler. - **Split Barrel:** The main body where the soil sample is collected. - **Threads Driving Shoe:** Used to penetrate the ground and guide the sample into the barrel. **Measurements:** - The sampler has specific dimensions: - **Exterior Length:** 457.2 mm (18 inches) - **Extension Section:** 76.2 mm (3 inches) - **Inside Diameter of Split Barrel:** 34.93 mm (1 ⅜ inches) - **Outside Diameter:** 50.8 mm (2 inches) **Objective:** *Calculate the Area Ratio for the sampler and identify if the sample is disturbed or undisturbed.* **Options:** - **a.** 13.75% (disturbed) - **b.** 111.5% (undisturbed) - **c.** 13.75% (undisturbed) - **d.** 111.5% (disturbed) Understanding the area ratio is crucial for assessing the integrity of the soil sample and analyzing the in-situ conditions of geological materials. This calculation helps inform the choice of sampling methods based on the project's geotechnical requirements.
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