Calculate the amount of money that must be saved at this time.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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1) If in the next 5 years you want to have money of IDR 3,000,000 with an interest rate of 5% / year which is paid semi-annually. How much money should you save now. 2) Mrs. Indah saves her money in the bank for $ X. After 6 years her money is $ 1700, interest of 4.5% (compound) is paid every 3 months with . Calculate the amount of money that must be saved at this time.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Formula for present value annuity is;

PV = FV/(1+(r/n))nt

Where as,

PV = Present value

FV = Future value

r    = Rate of interest

n    = Number of times compounding in a year.

1) In the given case,

FV = IDR 3000000

r = 5%

n = 2 

t = 5 years

PV = 3000000/(1+(0.05/2))5*2

PV = 3000000/(1.025)10

PV = 3000000/1.280084544

PV = IDR2343595

Therefore we have to save IDR 2343595 in order to get desired amount at the end of 5 years.

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