Calculate reactions and draw the shear force & bending force moment diagram. Show how you solved the support forces and calculated the shear and moment diagram

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
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Calculate reactions and draw the shear force & bending force moment diagram. Show how you solved the support forces and calculated the shear and moment diagram.

AX
TAY
2 kN/m
▬▬▬▬▬
3
By
1
+
1,5
5 kN
↓ 1
Transcribed Image Text:AX TAY 2 kN/m ▬▬▬▬▬ 3 By 1 + 1,5 5 kN ↓ 1
Expert Solution
Step 1

Answer

Separate the beam at internal hinge D as shown below and balance the force at hinge in a way that the beam remains stable.

Civil Engineering homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Calculation of reactions

Calculate reactions from beam 2 first 

Consider Moment equilibrium at D(Anticlockwise Moment about D = clockwise Moment about D)

Cy*2.5=5*1.5

Cy = 3 KN

Now Consider vertical equilibrium

Dy+Cy = 5

Dy = 3=5

DY = 2 KN

Now calculate reactions from beam 1

Since there is no  horizontal force on beam 1 on considering horizontal equilibrium we get Ax =0

Consider Moment equilibrium at A

By*3 = 2*4*2+Dy*4

By*3 = 16+2*4

By = 8 KN

Now Consider vertical equilibrium

Ay+BY = 2*4+Dy

Ay+8 = 2*4+2

Ay = 2 KN

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