Calculate İx and the power absorbed by the 3-K resistor 1 kQ www 1 mA 4 ΚΩ 3 ΚΩ 2 k2

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Hello, I started learning about Electrical circuits but got this exercise and I'm confused on how to solve it

**Title: Analyzing Electrical Circuits: Calculating Current and Power**

**Objective:**
Learn to calculate the current \( i_X \) and the power absorbed by a specific resistor in an electrical circuit.

**Circuit Diagram Description:**

- **Components:**
  - A 1 mA current source on the left.
  - Three resistors: 4 kΩ, 2 kΩ, and 3 kΩ.
  - An operational amplifier.
  - A 1 kΩ feedback resistor connected from the output to the inverting input of the operational amplifier.

- **Connections:**
  - The 1 mA current source feeds into the 4 kΩ resistor.
  - The 2 kΩ resistor is connected in series with the output of the operational amplifier (op-amp).
  - The non-inverting input of the op-amp is grounded.
  - The 3 kΩ resistor is connected to the op-amp output on one side and to ground on the other side, with the current \( i_X \) flowing through it downward.

**Objective:**
Calculate the current \( i_X \) flowing through the 3 kΩ resistor and determine the power absorbed by this resistor.

**Calculation Steps:**

1. **Determine \( i_X \):**
   - Use nodal analysis, mesh analysis, or op-amp characteristics to calculate the current \( i_X \).

2. **Calculate Power Absorption:**
   - Use the formula \( P = i^2 \times R \) to find the power absorbed, where \( i \) is the current and \( R \) is resistance (3 kΩ in this case).

Understanding these circuit elements and their interactions allows for the calculation of crucial parameters like current flow and power dissipation, essential for designing efficient electronic circuits.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Analyzing Electrical Circuits: Calculating Current and Power** **Objective:** Learn to calculate the current \( i_X \) and the power absorbed by a specific resistor in an electrical circuit. **Circuit Diagram Description:** - **Components:** - A 1 mA current source on the left. - Three resistors: 4 kΩ, 2 kΩ, and 3 kΩ. - An operational amplifier. - A 1 kΩ feedback resistor connected from the output to the inverting input of the operational amplifier. - **Connections:** - The 1 mA current source feeds into the 4 kΩ resistor. - The 2 kΩ resistor is connected in series with the output of the operational amplifier (op-amp). - The non-inverting input of the op-amp is grounded. - The 3 kΩ resistor is connected to the op-amp output on one side and to ground on the other side, with the current \( i_X \) flowing through it downward. **Objective:** Calculate the current \( i_X \) flowing through the 3 kΩ resistor and determine the power absorbed by this resistor. **Calculation Steps:** 1. **Determine \( i_X \):** - Use nodal analysis, mesh analysis, or op-amp characteristics to calculate the current \( i_X \). 2. **Calculate Power Absorption:** - Use the formula \( P = i^2 \times R \) to find the power absorbed, where \( i \) is the current and \( R \) is resistance (3 kΩ in this case). Understanding these circuit elements and their interactions allows for the calculation of crucial parameters like current flow and power dissipation, essential for designing efficient electronic circuits.
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