Calculate ending inventory and COGS using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO & (c) weighted average. Units Unit Cost 40 1-Jul Beginning Inventory 5-Jul Sold 13-Jul Purchased 17-Jul Sold 25-Jul Purchased 27-Jul Sold 2,000 1,000 6,000 3,000 8,000 5,000 44 50

Principles of Accounting Volume 1
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Chapter10: Inventory
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Problem 11PA: Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending inventory, and c) gross margin for A76 Company,...
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2 Calculate ending inventory and COGS using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO & (c) weighted average.
B
Units
Unit Cost
4
40
5 5-Jul Sold
5 13-Jul Purchased
7 17-Jul Sold
B 25-Jul Purchased
27-Jul Sold
0
1 a
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
CO
1 b
2
3
4
5
16
27
8
19
10
#1
-2 c
:3
4
=5
6
=7
8
19
-0
41
12
-3
14
1-Jul Beginning Inventory
15
How many units did we sell?
Which ones did we sell?
Beginning Inventory
1st Purchase
2nd Purchase
COGS
How many units remain?
2nd purchase
How many units did we sell?
Which ones did we sell?
2nd Purchase
1st Purchase
COGS
How many units remain?
1st Purchase
Beginning Inventory
Ending Inventory
Beginning Inventory
Purchased
Purchased
2,000
1,000
6,000
3,000
8,000
5,000
Average Cost
How many units did we sell?
COGS
How many units remain?
Ending Inventory
2,000
6,000
1,000
What is the average cost of one unit?
Units
9,000 <-1000+3000+5000
7,000
2,000
6,000
8,000
16,000
44
9,000
418,500
7,000
325,500
50
40
44
50
50
Unit Cost
40
44
50
80,000
264,000
50,000
394,000
350,000
80,000
264,000
400,000
744,000
46.50 <--744000/16000
<-9000*46.50 each
<--16000 available, sold 9000, 7000 left
<--7000*46.50 each
Transcribed Image Text:2 Calculate ending inventory and COGS using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO & (c) weighted average. B Units Unit Cost 4 40 5 5-Jul Sold 5 13-Jul Purchased 7 17-Jul Sold B 25-Jul Purchased 27-Jul Sold 0 1 a 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CO 1 b 2 3 4 5 16 27 8 19 10 #1 -2 c :3 4 =5 6 =7 8 19 -0 41 12 -3 14 1-Jul Beginning Inventory 15 How many units did we sell? Which ones did we sell? Beginning Inventory 1st Purchase 2nd Purchase COGS How many units remain? 2nd purchase How many units did we sell? Which ones did we sell? 2nd Purchase 1st Purchase COGS How many units remain? 1st Purchase Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory Beginning Inventory Purchased Purchased 2,000 1,000 6,000 3,000 8,000 5,000 Average Cost How many units did we sell? COGS How many units remain? Ending Inventory 2,000 6,000 1,000 What is the average cost of one unit? Units 9,000 <-1000+3000+5000 7,000 2,000 6,000 8,000 16,000 44 9,000 418,500 7,000 325,500 50 40 44 50 50 Unit Cost 40 44 50 80,000 264,000 50,000 394,000 350,000 80,000 264,000 400,000 744,000 46.50 <--744000/16000 <-9000*46.50 each <--16000 available, sold 9000, 7000 left <--7000*46.50 each
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