Calculate annual fixed, variable cost and break-even point of a tractor with rotovator: Calculate the estimated annual fixed cost of a 50 hp 4-wheel drive diesel engine tractor and a rotovator with a purchase cost of PhP 900,000 and an estimated life of 20 years. Salvage value after useful life is PhP 300,000. Interest and TIH is assumed to be 2.5% and 1% of purchase cost, respectively. Estimated total hours of operation is 1,000 hrs per year. a. Depreciation (straight line method) b. Interest b. Taxes, insurance and housing (TIH) c. Total annual fixed costs (Depreciation, interest and TIH) d. Fixed cost per hour Calculate the variable costs per hour and per hectare for the above tractor if the estimated labor cost is PhP 500 per hour, diesel fuel is PhP 30 per liter (fuel consumption is 10 liters per hour), lubricant is 15% of fuel cost, accumulated repairs at the end of its 20-year useful life is 30% of its new cost. e. Total variable cost per hour (labor, fuel, lubrication and repairs) If the tractor is covering an average of 1 hectare per hour of operation, determine: f. Total variable cost per hectare If the custom rate of renting a tractor is PhP 2,800/hectare: g. Calculate the break-even point. Briefly explain this value.
2. Calculate annual fixed, variable cost and break-even point of a tractor with rotovator:
Calculate the estimated annual fixed cost of a 50 hp 4-wheel drive diesel engine tractor and a rotovator with a purchase cost of PhP 900,000 and an estimated life of 20 years. Salvage value after useful life is PhP 300,000. Interest and TIH is assumed to be 2.5% and 1% of purchase cost, respectively. Estimated total hours of operation is 1,000 hrs per year.
a.
b. Interest
b. Taxes, insurance and housing (TIH)
c. Total annual fixed costs (Depreciation, interest and TIH)
d. Fixed cost per hour
Calculate the variable costs per hour and per hectare for the above tractor if the estimated labor cost is PhP 500 per hour, diesel fuel is PhP 30 per liter (fuel consumption is 10 liters per hour), lubricant is 15% of fuel cost, accumulated repairs at the end of its 20-year useful life is 30% of its new cost.
e. Total variable cost per hour (labor, fuel, lubrication and repairs)
If the tractor is covering an average of 1 hectare per hour of operation, determine:
f. Total variable cost per hectare
If the custom rate of renting a tractor is PhP 2,800/hectare:
g. Calculate the break-even point. Briefly explain this value.
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