C. The test-statistic for this data = 14.582 X (Please show your answer to three decimal places.) d. The p-value for this sample =| 0.0057 X (Please show your answer to four decimal places.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question

Only parts c and d

Is the racial distribution for students on work study different from the racial distribution for students not
on work study? The results of a recent study are shown below.
Frequencies of Race for Students On and Not On Work Study
Black Hispanic
White
Asian
Other
Work Study
Not Work Study
96
45
93
56
22
76
64
72
72
39
What can be concluded at the a = 0.01 significance level
%3D
a. What is the correct statistical test to use?
O Goodness-of-Fit
O Independence
Paired t-test
Homogeneity
b. What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
Но:
O Race and work study status are independent.
Race and work study status are dependent.
O The racial distribution for students on work study is not the same as it is for students not on
work study.
The racial distribution for students on work study is the same as it is for students not on work
study.
Transcribed Image Text:Is the racial distribution for students on work study different from the racial distribution for students not on work study? The results of a recent study are shown below. Frequencies of Race for Students On and Not On Work Study Black Hispanic White Asian Other Work Study Not Work Study 96 45 93 56 22 76 64 72 72 39 What can be concluded at the a = 0.01 significance level %3D a. What is the correct statistical test to use? O Goodness-of-Fit O Independence Paired t-test Homogeneity b. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Но: O Race and work study status are independent. Race and work study status are dependent. O The racial distribution for students on work study is not the same as it is for students not on work study. The racial distribution for students on work study is the same as it is for students not on work study.
H1:
O Race and work study status are dependent.
O The racial distribution for students on work study is not the same as it is for students not on
work study.
O The racial distribution for students on work study is the same as it is for students not on work
study.
O Race and work study status are independent.
C. The test-statistic for this data
14.582
X (Please show your answer to three decimal places.)
d. The p-value for this sample
0.0057
X (Please show your answer to four decimal places.)
e. The p-value is | less than (or equal to) ▼
f. Based on this, we should
O reject the null
O accept the null
O fail to reject the null
g. Thus, the final conclusion is...
There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the racial distribution for students on work study
is not the same as it is for students not on work study.
There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the racial distribution for students on work
study is not the same as it is for students not on work study.
There is sufficient exidence to conclude that the racial distribution for students on work study
Transcribed Image Text:H1: O Race and work study status are dependent. O The racial distribution for students on work study is not the same as it is for students not on work study. O The racial distribution for students on work study is the same as it is for students not on work study. O Race and work study status are independent. C. The test-statistic for this data 14.582 X (Please show your answer to three decimal places.) d. The p-value for this sample 0.0057 X (Please show your answer to four decimal places.) e. The p-value is | less than (or equal to) ▼ f. Based on this, we should O reject the null O accept the null O fail to reject the null g. Thus, the final conclusion is... There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the racial distribution for students on work study is not the same as it is for students not on work study. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the racial distribution for students on work study is not the same as it is for students not on work study. There is sufficient exidence to conclude that the racial distribution for students on work study
Expert Solution
Step 1 : Part c)

It is asked to find test statistic for the given data.

To find test statistic we'll perform chi-square test.

The formula to find test statistic chi-square is as follows;

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Where , 

O is the observed count and it is given in this example.

E is the expected count and to find this formula is , 

E=Row total ×Column totalGrand total

First step is to find Row and column total for the given data set.

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 2

Note : Grand total is 635.

Let's find expected counts now.

 

Step 2

Expected count , E :

  white Black Hispanic Asian Other
Work study 312×172635=84.51

312×109635=53.56

312×165635=81.07

312×128635=62.89 312×61635=29.97
Not work study 323×172635=87.49 323×109635=55.44

323×165635=83.93

323×128635=65.11 323×61635=31.039

 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Sample space, Events, and Basic Rules of Probability
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman