C. Action of Sulphuric acid Add 5 drops of toluene to 4 drops of concentrated sulphuric acid. Is toluene soluble in the acid? Heat the vial while shaking in a water bath held at 65 - 70 °C for 3 minutes. Cool the vial and pour the contents into 2 mL of ice water. What substituted hydrocarbon has been prepared? Give the reaction equation. D. Action of Nitric Acid Prepare in a vial a mixture of 10 drops of concentrated sulphuric acid and 5 drops of concentrated nitric acid. When the temperature of the acid mixture is 55-60 °C, add 5 drops of toluene. Keep the mixture in a bath maintained at 55-60 °C for about 3 minutes, shaking it at short intervals. Repeat the test with cyclohexane. Which hydrocarbon reacts with nitric acid? Give the reaction equation.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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C. Action of Sulphuric acid
Add 5 drops of toluene to 4 drops of concentrated sulphuric acid. Is toluene
soluble in the acid? Heat the vial while shaking in a water bath held at 65 - 70 °C
for 3 minutes. Cool the vial and pour the contents into 2 mL of ice water. What
substituted hydrocarbon has been prepared? Give the reaction equation.
D. Action of Nitric Acid
Prepare in a vial a mixture of 10 drops of concentrated sulphuric acid and 5 drops
of concentrated nitric acid. When the temperature of the acid mixture is 55-60 °C,
add 5 drops of toluene. Keep the mixture in a bath maintained at 55-60 °C for
about 3 minutes, shaking it at short intervals. Repeat the test with cyclohexane.
Which hydrocarbon reacts with nitric acid? Give the reaction equation.
Transcribed Image Text:C. Action of Sulphuric acid Add 5 drops of toluene to 4 drops of concentrated sulphuric acid. Is toluene soluble in the acid? Heat the vial while shaking in a water bath held at 65 - 70 °C for 3 minutes. Cool the vial and pour the contents into 2 mL of ice water. What substituted hydrocarbon has been prepared? Give the reaction equation. D. Action of Nitric Acid Prepare in a vial a mixture of 10 drops of concentrated sulphuric acid and 5 drops of concentrated nitric acid. When the temperature of the acid mixture is 55-60 °C, add 5 drops of toluene. Keep the mixture in a bath maintained at 55-60 °C for about 3 minutes, shaking it at short intervals. Repeat the test with cyclohexane. Which hydrocarbon reacts with nitric acid? Give the reaction equation.
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