(c) What is P(Y= 3)? 019

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See attached and solve c) which should be NOT EQUAL TO. It's hard to see

Choose an American household at random and let the random variable Y be the number of persons living in the household.

| Number of persons   | 1 | 2  | 3  | 4  | 5  | 6  | 7  |
|---------------------|---|----|----|----|----|----|----|
| Household probability | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
| Family probability   | 0 | 0.42 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.02 |

(a) Express "more than one person lives in this household" in terms of Y.  
\( P(Y > 1) \)  
What is the probability of this event?  
\[ 0.71 \]

(b) What is \( P(2 < Y \leq 5) \)?  
\[ 0.56 \]

(c) What is \( P(Y = 3) \)?  
\[ 0.13 \]

Explanation of Graphs/Diagrams:
- The first table lists the number of persons in a household (ranging from 1 to 7) along with the associated probabilities for each scenario termed as "Household probability".
- The second row, "Family probability", seems to correlate to a different set of probabilities, possibly a different dataset or secondary probability measure for comparison.

Key Calculations:
- For part (a), finding \( P(Y > 1) \) involves summing the probabilities of all households with more than one person.
- For part (b), finding \( P(2 < Y \leq 5) \) involves summing the probabilities of households with 3, 4, or 5 persons.
- Part (c) directly provides the specific probability for a household with exactly 3 persons.
Transcribed Image Text:Choose an American household at random and let the random variable Y be the number of persons living in the household. | Number of persons | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |---------------------|---|----|----|----|----|----|----| | Household probability | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.01 | | Family probability | 0 | 0.42 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.02 | (a) Express "more than one person lives in this household" in terms of Y. \( P(Y > 1) \) What is the probability of this event? \[ 0.71 \] (b) What is \( P(2 < Y \leq 5) \)? \[ 0.56 \] (c) What is \( P(Y = 3) \)? \[ 0.13 \] Explanation of Graphs/Diagrams: - The first table lists the number of persons in a household (ranging from 1 to 7) along with the associated probabilities for each scenario termed as "Household probability". - The second row, "Family probability", seems to correlate to a different set of probabilities, possibly a different dataset or secondary probability measure for comparison. Key Calculations: - For part (a), finding \( P(Y > 1) \) involves summing the probabilities of all households with more than one person. - For part (b), finding \( P(2 < Y \leq 5) \) involves summing the probabilities of households with 3, 4, or 5 persons. - Part (c) directly provides the specific probability for a household with exactly 3 persons.
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