(c) The Hypothesis function for Univariate Linear Regression is y = wo+Wx. The cost function associated with this hypothesis function h, parametrised by some wo and W1, is y) – h,(x(i)))?, where yli) and x) represent the output and input values of the ith training example. (i) Write out and provide an explanation for the general form of the hypothesis
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- 1. In the study of linear regression analysis, distinguish between the following expressions:(a) regressand and regressor(b) predicand and predictor(c) simple and multiple regression models2. Consider the following table: X322366374386 Y25159286560308035328570 (a) Fit the regression model (b) Determine the coefficient of determination and interpret it.(c) Test the hypothesis : versus at 5% level of significance.(d) Find the 90 % confidence interval of the expected mean prediction for x = 6. CAT 21. Use the table below:X115202530354045485060 X2100110115120140142144146150160 Y1232334556 (i) Fit a regression equation to the multiple regression model by least squares method.(ii) Predict Y when X1=3.5 and X2=5.5(iii) Compute TSS, ESS and RSS.(iv) Test for the significance of overall regression at 5% level of significance. 2. (a) The following is a two-parameter gamma density function: where . Determine expressions in terms of and for (i) E[X] (ii) Var(X)(b) Research conducted on the…I want answer with explanation.Given are five observations for two variables, x and y. X, 1 2 3 4 5 Y 3 6 6 12 13 (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data. y 18- 15- 12- 9 6 3- у 18- 15 12 9. 6 3- x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 о y 18- 15 12- 9- 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 о Type here to search 0 A N 2 A+ W 3 S Et 6 4 E R F5 % 25 FO 6 T L③ > & 27 y 18- 15 12 9 6 3. C 8 #00 1 2 3 5 6 の F10 D F G H J K X C V B N M All 76°F P
- The Consumer Reports Restaurant Customer Satisfaction Survey is based upon 148,599 visits to full-service restaurant chains.t Assume the following data are representative of the results reported. The variable type indicates whether the restaurant is an Italian restaurant or a seafood/steakhouse. Price indicates the average amount paid per person for dinner and drinks, minus the tip. Score reflects diners' overall satisfaction, with higher values indicating greater overall satisfaction. A score of 80 can be interpreted as very satisfied. (Let x, represent average meal price, x, represent type of restaurant, and y represent overall customer satisfaction.) Restaurant Туре Price ($) Score Bertucci's Italian 16 77 Black Angus Steakhouse Seafood/Steakhouse 24 79 Bonefish Grill Seafood/Steakhouse 26 85 Bravo! Cucina Italiana Italian 18 84 Buca di Beppo Italian 17 81 Bugaboo Creek Steak House Seafood/Steakhouse 18 77 Carrabba's Italian Grill Italian 23 86 Charlie Brown's Steakhouse…assume the final regression equation from the stepwise regression analysis of the dependent variable cost (C) and the 10 potential independent variables is as follows: C = -5000 + 75 D + 0.4 S - 130 PT + 100 NE Given that the final model is valid, interpret the coefficient of NE: On average, a plant constructed in northeast region of USA costs _____ than a plant constructed in other regions, while keeping other variables constant A) 100 dollars more B) 100 millions of dollars more C) 100 millions of dollars less D) 100 dollars lessA study was conducted to see whether heart rate (y) on swimmers linearly related to their age (x1) and swimming time for 2000 meters (x2). A random sample of ten swimmers was selected and the result is shown in the following Microsoft Excel output. (a)Interpret the value of R2 from the output. (b)Conduct a hypothesis test to test whether the linear regression model is fit or not using a = 0.05. (c)Calculate the 95% confidence interval for the coefficient value for age.
- Detail all the steps involved in testing the hypothesis below for the linear regression model y = XB + e, where X = (50 x 6) for two cases. Ho: X3B3 + x4B4 = 0 На: x3B3 + x4B4 # 0d and e1. Simple Linear Regression Estimation: (а) For the model y; B1 + B2x; + ui, define the fitted value ĝ; and residual û;. (b) x to arrive at estimates for B1 and B2? How does OLS take data on the outcome variable y and the independent variable Suppose you have the OLS estimate of the slope coefficient B2 from regressing ax; is equal to (c) y on x. Show that the slope coefficient if you regressed y on x* for x B2/a, where a is some constant. To be clear, I want you to show that B = B2/a, where B2 is the OLS estimate of B2 from the model Yi = B1 + B2x; + ui, and B is the OLS estimate of B; from the model y; = Bi + B5x + U;.
- Oil Well Drilling Costs Estimating the costs of drilling oil wells is an important consideration for the oil industry. DS 12.2.1 contains the total costs and the depths of 16 offshore oil wells located in the Philippines (taken from “Identifying the major determinants of exploration drilling costs: A first approximation using the Philippine case" by Gary S. Makasiar, Energy Exploration and Exploitation, 1985). (a) Fit a linear regression model with cost as the dependent variable and depth as the explanatory variable. (b) What does your model predict as the cost increase for an additional depth of 1000 feet? (c) What cost would you predict for an oil well of 10,000 feet depth? (d) What is the estimate of the error variance? (e) What could you say about the cost of an oil well of depth 20,000 feet?Proposed Method: 1. Simple linear regression 2. One sample t-test Regression equation: y; = B0 + B1z; + € i = 1(1)30 Where y; Quarterly sales data from the ith gas station z; the size of the population of cars in the ith gas station B0 and B1 are unknown parameters which are to be estimated by the model. Null hypothesis: HO: B1 = 0 Alternative Hypothesis: H1: B1 + 0 1 forgot how to do this because its been a while since doing a statistics class10. Consider the following regression model: Y; = Bo + B1X1i + B2X2i + B3X3¡ + B4X4¡ + Ui We want to test the following null hypothesis: Họ: ß3+B4 = 0 vs. H1: B3+B4 # 0 %3D The initial regression, so that the null hypothesis can be tested using the t-statistic method (testing a restriction on a single regression coefficient), can be rewritten using the following form: Y; = Bo + B1X11 + B2X2¡ + Y1X3¡ + B4W; + u; where W; can be calculated from the data. Here, yı. -Вз + Ba. Here, W, X3i + X4i. A) +, = =, = =, +