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c) H₂O, H₂SO4 13) Which of the following actions would increase the rate of the substitution reaction shown below? Xa 2-chloro-2-methylbutane d) Naº, NH3(1), -78°C H₂O OH 2-methyl-2-butanol a) Double the concentration of the 2-chloro-2-methylbutane. b) Double the volume of water. c) Change the substrate from 2-chloro-2-methylbutane to 2-fluoro-2-methylbutane. d) Both a & b would increase the reaction rate. HC1

c) H₂O, H₂SO4 13) Which of the following actions would increase the rate of the substitution reaction shown below? Xa 2-chloro-2-methylbutane d) Naº, NH3(1), -78°C H₂O OH 2-methyl-2-butanol a) Double the concentration of the 2-chloro-2-methylbutane. b) Double the volume of water. c) Change the substrate from 2-chloro-2-methylbutane to 2-fluoro-2-methylbutane. d) Both a & b would increase the reaction rate. HC1

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Please do question 13 and explain. Do another number if you can as well

**Educational Website Content: Organic Chemistry Exercises** --- **Question 11:** Select the major product of the following reaction. **Reaction Condition:** 1. NaNH₂ 2. CH₃CH₂CH₂Br - **Options:** - a) Cyclopropyl ring - b) Cyclohexane - c) Cyclobutyl ring - d) Hex-3-ene **Question 12:** Select the best set of reagents to accomplish the following transformation. **Transformation Diagram:** - Starting material: Alkyne - Product: Alkane - **Options:** - a) H₂(g), Lindlar’s catalyst - b) H₂(g), Pd/C (Correct) - c) H₂O, H₂SO₄ - d) Na⁰, NH₃(l), -78°C **Question 13:** Which of the following actions would increase the rate of the substitution reaction shown below? **Reaction Diagram:** - Reactants: 2-chloro-2-methylbutane and H₂O - Products: 2-methyl-2-butanol and HCl - **Options:** - a) Double the concentration of the 2-chloro-2-methylbutane. - b) Double the volume of water. - c) Change the substrate from 2-chloro-2-methylbutane to 2-fluoro-2-methylbutane. - d) Both a & b would increase the reaction rate. **Question 14:** Select the diene and the dienophile that should be used to synthesize the following molecule. **Molecule Diagram (end product):** - Containing a bicyclic structure with a carbonyl group. - **Options:** - a) Benzene + Cyclohexa-1,3-dione - b) Cyclopentadiene + Acrolein - c) Benzene + But-1-en-3-one - d) Cyclopentadiene + Propenal --- **Summary:** This set of questions involves determining reaction products, selecting appropriate reagents for transformations, understanding factors affecting reaction rates, and identifying reactant combinations for synthesizing given molecules.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Website Content: Organic Chemistry Exercises** --- **Question 11:** Select the major product of the following reaction. **Reaction Condition:** 1. NaNH₂ 2. CH₃CH₂CH₂Br - **Options:** - a) Cyclopropyl ring - b) Cyclohexane - c) Cyclobutyl ring - d) Hex-3-ene **Question 12:** Select the best set of reagents to accomplish the following transformation. **Transformation Diagram:** - Starting material: Alkyne - Product: Alkane - **Options:** - a) H₂(g), Lindlar’s catalyst - b) H₂(g), Pd/C (Correct) - c) H₂O, H₂SO₄ - d) Na⁰, NH₃(l), -78°C **Question 13:** Which of the following actions would increase the rate of the substitution reaction shown below? **Reaction Diagram:** - Reactants: 2-chloro-2-methylbutane and H₂O - Products: 2-methyl-2-butanol and HCl - **Options:** - a) Double the concentration of the 2-chloro-2-methylbutane. - b) Double the volume of water. - c) Change the substrate from 2-chloro-2-methylbutane to 2-fluoro-2-methylbutane. - d) Both a & b would increase the reaction rate. **Question 14:** Select the diene and the dienophile that should be used to synthesize the following molecule. **Molecule Diagram (end product):** - Containing a bicyclic structure with a carbonyl group. - **Options:** - a) Benzene + Cyclohexa-1,3-dione - b) Cyclopentadiene + Acrolein - c) Benzene + But-1-en-3-one - d) Cyclopentadiene + Propenal --- **Summary:** This set of questions involves determining reaction products, selecting appropriate reagents for transformations, understanding factors affecting reaction rates, and identifying reactant combinations for synthesizing given molecules.
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