C) For the remaining salts predict if each salt is an acidic, basic, or neutral salt. Theseidentifications will be placed in Table 1D.Additionally, write the name and the hydrolysis equations (whole, total ionic and net ionic)for the salts identified below. Only the strong electrolytes dissociate completely (strongacid, strong base, and soluble salt) An example is shown:Ammonium ChlorideExample: NH4CIWhole eq:NH,CI (aq) + HO (1) NH4OH (aq) + HCI (aq)Total ionic: NH4 (aq) + CF (aq)H2O (1) NH,OH (aq) + H(aq) + Cl (aq)Net ionic:NH, (aq) + H20 (1) NH4OH (aq) + H'(aq)Note in Chem1B we generally write the aqueous ammonia NH,OH (aq) as anotherform...NH3 (ag) + H20 (1). this changes the net ionic equation above to..Net ionic: NH4" (aq) NH3 (aq) + H"(aq)pH prediction: ACID as this is a Ka type equation5) KNO36) NaHCO37) NaCN

Whole equation is to be written as the reaction between given salt with water resulting in the…

Answered: C) For the remaining salts predict if…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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C) For the remaining salts predict if each salt is an acidic, basic, or neutral salt. These
identifications will be placed in Table 1D.
Additionally, write the name and the hydrolysis equations (whole, total ionic and net ionic)
for the salts identified below. Only the strong electrolytes dissociate completely (strong
acid, strong base, and soluble salt) An example is shown:
Ammonium Chloride
Example: NH4CI
Whole eq:
NH,CI (aq) + HO (1) NH4OH (aq) + HCI (aq)
Total ionic: NH4 (aq) + CF (aq)
H2O (1) NH,OH (aq) + H(aq) + Cl (aq)
Net ionic:
NH, (aq) + H20 (1) NH4OH (aq) + H'(aq)
Note in Chem1B we generally write the aqueous ammonia NH,OH (aq) as another
form...NH3 (ag) + H20 (1). this changes the net ionic equation above to..
Net ionic: NH4" (aq) NH3 (aq) + H"(aq)
pH prediction: ACID as this is a Ka type equation
5) KNO3
6) NaHCO3
7) NaCN

Expert Solution

Step 1

Whole equation is to be written as the reaction between given salt with water resulting in the formation of acid and base.
Ionic equation is the chemical equation which express electrolytes in an aqueous solution as dissociated ions.
The net ionic equation is the chemical equation that shows only those elements, compounds and ions that are directly involved in the chemical reaction. Only strong electrolytes dissociates to ions.
Spectator ions (same ion on both side) cancelled from ionic equation to get net ionic equation.

5) KNO₃ - potassium nitrate

Whole equation - KNO₃(aq) + H₂O (l) ---> KOH (aq) + HNO₃(aq)

Ionic equation - K⁺ (aq) + NO₃^-(aq) + H₂O (l) ---> K⁺ (aq) + OH^-(aq) + H⁺(aq) + NO₃^-(aq)

Net Ionic equation - H2O (l) ----> H⁺(aq) + OH^-(aq)

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