C D and E
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
C D and E

Transcribed Image Text:Question 8:
Suppose we are interested in comparing the proportion of male students who smoke to the
proportion of female students who smoke. We have a random sample of 150 students (60 males
and 90 females) that includes two variables: Smoke = "yes" or "no" and Gender = "female (F)" or
"male (M)." The two-way table below summarizes the results.
Smoke = Yes
Smoke = No
Sample Size
Gender M
Gender F
9.
51
60
9.
81
90
a. If the parameter of interest is the difference in proportions, pm- Pf, where pm and pf
represent the proportion of smokers in each gender, find the difference in proportions
based on the data in the table. Report your answer with two decimal places.
Smoke =yes
Smo ke z
F
b. Describe how to use the data to construct a bootstrap distribution. What value should be
recorded for each of the bootstrap samples.
Pm - sm Gke =yes
Smoke ves
Samplesize
sample si 2e
60
90
-0.IS
ニo.1

Transcribed Image Text:C. Use STATKEY or some technology to construct a bootstrap distribution with at least 1,000
samples and estimate the standard error.
d. Use the estimate of the standard error to construct a 95% confidence interval for the
difference in the proportion of smokers between male and female students, Pm - Pf-
Round the margin of error to three decimal places. Provide an interpretation of the
interval in the context of this data situation.
e. You wish to provide a 98% confidence interval for the difference in the proportion of
smokers between male and female students. State which percentiles of your bootstrap
distribution you would use.
a. Use the 1%- and 99%-tiles
b. Use the 2%- and 98%-tiles
C. Use the 4%- and 96%-tiles
d. Use the 5%- and 95%-tiles
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