By not taking into account the possibility of consumer substitution, the CPI may overstate or understate the cost of living, depending on how quickly prices rise O understates the cost of living. O None of the other alternatives are correct Overstates the cost of living
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- Why do you mink the U.S. experience with inflation over the last 50 years has been so much milder than in many other countries?How to Measure Changes in the Cost of Living introduced a number of different price indices. Which price index would be best to use to adjust your paycheck for inflation?Go to this website (http://www.measuringworth.com/ppowerus/) for the Purchasing Power Calculator at measuringWorth.com. How much money would it take today to purchase what one dollar would have bought in the year of your birth?
- Why is the PCE deflator a preferred measure of consumer prices over the CPI? O the PCE data is released monthly while the CPI data are quarterly the PCE also is subject to substitution bias, but it does not include new goods O It is not a fixed basket, so it does not have the substitution bias present in the CPI O It is a fixed basket of goods whereas the CPI is not a fixed basketThe expenditures of a typical family on gas, food,and clothing in 2009 and 2010 are given in the table below. Assume quantses are constant trom 2009 to 2010. Expenditures in 2009 (in S) S60 310 80 Category Expenditures in 2010 (in S) Gas 568 Food 341 24 Clothing When the base year is 2009 the value of Consumer Price index (CPI) for year 2010 is (Round your response to wo decimal places) Incorrect: 1 Check answer Clear allJosephmigratedtoCanadafromGhana5yearsago.Hecurrently works in sales but is considering quitting work for two years to earn an MBA degree. His current job pays $40,000 per year (after taxes), but he could earn $55,000 per year (after taxes) if he had an MBA. Tuition is $10,000 per year, and the cost of an apartment near campus is equal to the $10,000 he is currently paying. His discount rate is 6 percent per year. He just turned 48 and plans to retire when he turns 60, whether or not he earns his MBA degree. Based on this information, should he go for an MBA degree? Explain carefully with appropriate calculations.
- What is the difference between nominal and real interest rates? O A. The nominal interest rate is the jate you pay on a loan O B. The nominal interest rate always exceeds the real interest rate OC. The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate adjusted for inlation O D. All of the above. O E. A and C only.n 2019 and in 2020, consumers in Dexter purchased only books and pens. The prices and quantities for 2019 and 2020 are listed in the table. The reference base period for Dexter's CPI is 2019 and 2019 is also the year of the Consumer Expenditure Survey. Calculate the CPI in 2020. The CPI in 2020 is O A. 104.0 B. 176.3 C. 56.7 D. 100.01.Using 2016 as the base year, calculate the Laspeyre’s Quantity Index for 2021.A 138.60B 207.47C 72.15D 149.862.In general, consumers are price-takers; thus, they are expected to react to price changes by substituting ice-creamflavours that have become relatively cheaper for those that have become relatively more expensive. This phenomenon isconsistent with the substitution effect. Substitution tends to cause a negative correlation between the price and quantityrelatives.With regard to the observation above, and the indices calculated above, which of the following is false?A The transaction data on the ice-cream sales is not indicative of substitution effect.B The Paasche’s indices are relatively greater than the Laspeyre’s indices.C The price and quantity relatives of the ice-cream data are positively correlated.D The price and quantity relatives of the ice-cream data are negatively correlated.
- Suppose that over time, households used flash sale online retailers at an increasing rate. As a result the CPI is likely to be Select the correct answer below: O underestimated because households would buy products at lower prices than those collected by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics underestimated because households would buy products at higher prices than those collected by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics overestimated because households would buy products at lower prices than those collected by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics overestimated because households would buy products at higher prices than those collected by the U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsIf the prices of Brazilian-made shoes imported in the US increase, then which of the following will occur? Both US GDP deflator and CPI will decrease. O US CPI will increase but the US GDP deflator will remain constant. O US GDP deflator will increase but the US CPI will remain constant. O Both US GDP deflator and CPI will increase.Question 17 One problem with the CPI is the "substitution bias," which refers to consumers buying more of a good that has become cheaper and less of a good that has become more expensive. Assume that consumers consider Pepsi and Coke to be substitutes, so that when the price of Coke increases, consumers purchase less Coke and more Pepsi. When the CPI is calculated following the increase in the price of Coke, the substitution bias causes the CPI to O understate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the increase in the amount of Pepsi purchased enter the CPI calculation O understate inflation since only the decrease in the price of Pepsi enters the CPI calculation O overstate inflation since both the increase in the price of Coke and the decrease in amount of Coke purchased enter the CPI calculation overstate inflation since only the increase in the price of Coke enters the CPI calculation
