By finding the extreme values of f, find the shortest distance between Lị and L2. Be sure to fully justify your answer. [Hint: The expression for the distance-squared is often simpler than the expression for the distance. So you may find it easier to work with f² instead of f. If you do so, be sure to clearly explain how the process of optimizing f2 is related to optimizing f.]

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question

Please solve (b)

Q2. Consider the lines L1 and L2 in R3 given by the vector equations
L1 :0 = (2,4, 4)+t(4, 1, 5) and L2:ở= (1,–3, 2) + t(-2,3, 1).
(a) Find an expression for the distance between two points on L1 and L2. Your expression
should be a function f: R² → R.
(b) By finding the extreme values of f, find the shortest distance between Lị and L2. Be
sure to fully justify your answer.
[Hint: The expression for the distance-squared is often simpler than the expression for
the distance. So you may find it easier to work with f instead of f. If you do so, be
sure to clearly explain how the process of optimizing f2 is related to optimizing f.]
Transcribed Image Text:Q2. Consider the lines L1 and L2 in R3 given by the vector equations L1 :0 = (2,4, 4)+t(4, 1, 5) and L2:ở= (1,–3, 2) + t(-2,3, 1). (a) Find an expression for the distance between two points on L1 and L2. Your expression should be a function f: R² → R. (b) By finding the extreme values of f, find the shortest distance between Lị and L2. Be sure to fully justify your answer. [Hint: The expression for the distance-squared is often simpler than the expression for the distance. So you may find it easier to work with f instead of f. If you do so, be sure to clearly explain how the process of optimizing f2 is related to optimizing f.]
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