butane has three energy minima with respect to rotation around the C2-C3 dihedral angle. Two minima have the same energy and one different. Explain
butane has three energy minima with respect to rotation around the C2-C3 dihedral angle. Two minima have the same energy and one different. Explain
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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butane has three energy minima with respect to rotation around the C2-C3 dihedral angle. Two minima have the same energy and one different. Explain
Expert Solution

Step 1
The molecular structure of butane is as follows:
In the analysis of butane conformations, it has been found that the rotation of bond between C2 and C3 carbon-atoms of butane gives rise to the different conformations. These conformations are observed by rotating the bond at 60° and are given as:
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