Buster Industries pays weekly salaries of $30,900 on Friday for a five-day week ending on that day. The adjusting entry necessary at the end of the fiscal period ending on Tuesday is Oa. debit Drawing. $12,360; credit Cash, $12,360 Ob. debit Salaries Payable, $12,360; credit Cash, $12,360 Oc. debit Salary Expense, $12,360; credit Salaries Payable, $12,360 Od. debit Salary Expense, $12,360; credit Drawing, $12,360

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Adjusting Entry for Weekly Salaries Payment

Buster Industries pays weekly salaries of $30,900 on Friday for a five-day week ending on that day. The necessary adjusting entry at the end of the fiscal period ending on Tuesday is:

**Options:**
a. Debit Drawing $12,360; Credit Cash $12,360  
b. Debit Salaries Payable $12,360; Credit Cash $12,360  
c. Debit Salary Expense $12,360; Credit Salaries Payable $12,360  
d. Debit Salary Expense $12,360; Credit Drawing $12,360  

### Explanation:
To determine the proper adjusting entry, it's crucial to recognize the expense incurred up to the end of the fiscal period. Since salaries are paid for a five-day week and the period ends on Tuesday, that's 2/5 of the weekly salary:

- Weekly Salary = $30,900
- Daily Salary = $30,900 / 5 = $6,180
- Salary Expense for two days (Monday & Tuesday) = 2 * $6,180 = $12,360

Therefore, the correct adjusting entry is:

**Option c:** Debit Salary Expense $12,360; Credit Salaries Payable $12,360

This entry recognizes the salary expense for the two days and sets up the corresponding liability (Salaries Payable) which will be paid later.

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This transcription and explanation would appear on an educational website, helping students understand the process of adjusting entries for salary expenses in accounting.
Transcribed Image Text:--- ### Adjusting Entry for Weekly Salaries Payment Buster Industries pays weekly salaries of $30,900 on Friday for a five-day week ending on that day. The necessary adjusting entry at the end of the fiscal period ending on Tuesday is: **Options:** a. Debit Drawing $12,360; Credit Cash $12,360 b. Debit Salaries Payable $12,360; Credit Cash $12,360 c. Debit Salary Expense $12,360; Credit Salaries Payable $12,360 d. Debit Salary Expense $12,360; Credit Drawing $12,360 ### Explanation: To determine the proper adjusting entry, it's crucial to recognize the expense incurred up to the end of the fiscal period. Since salaries are paid for a five-day week and the period ends on Tuesday, that's 2/5 of the weekly salary: - Weekly Salary = $30,900 - Daily Salary = $30,900 / 5 = $6,180 - Salary Expense for two days (Monday & Tuesday) = 2 * $6,180 = $12,360 Therefore, the correct adjusting entry is: **Option c:** Debit Salary Expense $12,360; Credit Salaries Payable $12,360 This entry recognizes the salary expense for the two days and sets up the corresponding liability (Salaries Payable) which will be paid later. --- This transcription and explanation would appear on an educational website, helping students understand the process of adjusting entries for salary expenses in accounting.
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