Build a class called BankAccount that manages checking and savings accounts. The class has three private member fields: a custome name (String), the customer's savings account balance (double), and the customer's checking account balance (double).
Build a class called BankAccount that manages checking and savings accounts. The class has three private member fields: a custome name (String), the customer's savings account balance (double), and the customer's checking account balance (double).
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
Related questions
Concept explainers
OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
Question
JAVA
![```java
public class BankAccount {
/***********************************NEW JAVA CODE HERE****************************************/
public static void main(String args[]) {
BankAccount account = new BankAccount("Mickey", 500.00, 1000.00);
account.setChecking(500);
account.setSavings(500);
account.withdrawSavings(100);
account.withdrawChecking(100);
account.transferToSavings(300);
System.out.println(account.getName());
System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getChecking());
System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getSavings());
}
}
```
### Explanation
This Java code defines a class named `BankAccount` and includes a `main` method. Note that the class itself is not fully implemented in the snippet provided, but here’s an overview of what is happening in the `main` method:
1. **Object Creation**:
- A `BankAccount` object named `account` is created with the owner's name `"Mickey"` and initial amounts of 500.00 for checking and 1000.00 for savings.
2. **Method Operations**:
- `setChecking(500)`: Presumably sets the checking account balance to 500.
- `setSavings(500)`: Presumably sets the savings account balance to 500.
- `withdrawSavings(100)`: Withdraws 100 from savings.
- `withdrawChecking(100)`: Withdraws 100 from checking.
- `transferToSavings(300)`: Transfers 300 from the checking account to the savings account.
3. **Output**:
- `System.out.println(account.getName())`: Prints the name associated with the account.
- `System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getChecking())`: Prints the checking account balance formatted to two decimal places.
- `System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getSavings())`: Prints the savings account balance formatted to two decimal places.
The code assumes the existence of getter and setter methods in the `BankAccount` class for accessing and modifying account balances and the name.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0cc153ae-b205-4fb2-9991-7cf6a21d5016%2Fe2104b1f-ec29-4aa6-9270-ff07df4a1ae6%2Fau39027_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:```java
public class BankAccount {
/***********************************NEW JAVA CODE HERE****************************************/
public static void main(String args[]) {
BankAccount account = new BankAccount("Mickey", 500.00, 1000.00);
account.setChecking(500);
account.setSavings(500);
account.withdrawSavings(100);
account.withdrawChecking(100);
account.transferToSavings(300);
System.out.println(account.getName());
System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getChecking());
System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getSavings());
}
}
```
### Explanation
This Java code defines a class named `BankAccount` and includes a `main` method. Note that the class itself is not fully implemented in the snippet provided, but here’s an overview of what is happening in the `main` method:
1. **Object Creation**:
- A `BankAccount` object named `account` is created with the owner's name `"Mickey"` and initial amounts of 500.00 for checking and 1000.00 for savings.
2. **Method Operations**:
- `setChecking(500)`: Presumably sets the checking account balance to 500.
- `setSavings(500)`: Presumably sets the savings account balance to 500.
- `withdrawSavings(100)`: Withdraws 100 from savings.
- `withdrawChecking(100)`: Withdraws 100 from checking.
- `transferToSavings(300)`: Transfers 300 from the checking account to the savings account.
3. **Output**:
- `System.out.println(account.getName())`: Prints the name associated with the account.
- `System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getChecking())`: Prints the checking account balance formatted to two decimal places.
- `System.out.printf("%.2f\n", account.getSavings())`: Prints the savings account balance formatted to two decimal places.
The code assumes the existence of getter and setter methods in the `BankAccount` class for accessing and modifying account balances and the name.
![### BankAccount Class Implementation
**Objective:**
Create a class named `BankAccount` to manage checking and savings accounts. The class includes three private member fields:
- `customerName` (String): To store the customer's name.
- `savingsBalance` (double): To hold the savings account balance.
- `checkingBalance` (double): To manage the checking account balance.
**Constructor and Methods:**
1. **Constructor:**
- `public BankAccount(String newName, double amt1, double amt2)`:
- Initializes the `customerName` with `newName`.
- Sets the `checkingBalance` to `amt1`.
- Sets the `savingsBalance` to `amt2`.
- (`amt` refers to amount.)
2. **Name Management:**
- `public void setName(String newName)`:
- Sets the customer name to `newName`.
- `public String getName()`:
- Returns the customer name.
3. **Checking Account:**
- `public void setChecking(double amt)`:
- Updates the checking account balance to `amt`.
- `public double getChecking()`:
- Returns the current checking account balance.
- `public void depositChecking(double amt)`:
- Adds `amt` to the checking balance if positive.
- `public void withdrawChecking(double amt)`:
- Deducts `amt` from the checking balance if positive.
4. **Savings Account:**
- `public void setSavings(double amt)`:
- Updates the savings account balance to `amt`.
- `public double getSavings()`:
- Returns the current savings account balance.
- `public void depositSavings(double amt)`:
- Adds `amt` to the savings balance if positive.
- `public void withdrawSavings(double amt)`:
- Deducts `amt` from the savings balance if positive.
5. **Transfer:**
- `public void transferToSavings(double amt)`:
- Subtracts `amt` from the checking balance and adds to the savings balance, provided `amt` is positive.
These methods enable the management and operation of bank accounts efficiently, ensuring only valid transactions occur.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0cc153ae-b205-4fb2-9991-7cf6a21d5016%2Fe2104b1f-ec29-4aa6-9270-ff07df4a1ae6%2Fwq8ofw9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### BankAccount Class Implementation
**Objective:**
Create a class named `BankAccount` to manage checking and savings accounts. The class includes three private member fields:
- `customerName` (String): To store the customer's name.
- `savingsBalance` (double): To hold the savings account balance.
- `checkingBalance` (double): To manage the checking account balance.
**Constructor and Methods:**
1. **Constructor:**
- `public BankAccount(String newName, double amt1, double amt2)`:
- Initializes the `customerName` with `newName`.
- Sets the `checkingBalance` to `amt1`.
- Sets the `savingsBalance` to `amt2`.
- (`amt` refers to amount.)
2. **Name Management:**
- `public void setName(String newName)`:
- Sets the customer name to `newName`.
- `public String getName()`:
- Returns the customer name.
3. **Checking Account:**
- `public void setChecking(double amt)`:
- Updates the checking account balance to `amt`.
- `public double getChecking()`:
- Returns the current checking account balance.
- `public void depositChecking(double amt)`:
- Adds `amt` to the checking balance if positive.
- `public void withdrawChecking(double amt)`:
- Deducts `amt` from the checking balance if positive.
4. **Savings Account:**
- `public void setSavings(double amt)`:
- Updates the savings account balance to `amt`.
- `public double getSavings()`:
- Returns the current savings account balance.
- `public void depositSavings(double amt)`:
- Adds `amt` to the savings balance if positive.
- `public void withdrawSavings(double amt)`:
- Deducts `amt` from the savings balance if positive.
5. **Transfer:**
- `public void transferToSavings(double amt)`:
- Subtracts `amt` from the checking balance and adds to the savings balance, provided `amt` is positive.
These methods enable the management and operation of bank accounts efficiently, ensuring only valid transactions occur.
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